f,dj mqrd ck;dj hk .uk h,s wdrïN fj;au lsisÿ rglg ¥m;la f,i mej;sh fkdyel -,ika;f.a iure foaYkfha§ -mqj;am;a l,dfõ§kaf.a cd;Hka;r ix.ufha ysgmq iNdm;s lshhs

Christoper Waran

^,xld B ksõia -2011"fmn'16" m'j'5'43& wdrlaIdjg ;sfnk whs;sh fukau" NdIdfõ ksoyi we;=¿ udkj ysñlï j,ska wkQkjQ m%cd;ka;%jd§ iudchla ;=< Ôj;aùug ish¨u ,dxlslhka i;= uQ,sl whs;sh wm úiska h<s ;yjqre l< hq;=j we;ehs mqj;am;a l,dfõ§kaf.a cd;Hka;r ix.ufha ysgmq iNdm;s udOH iy l,d tl;=fõ f*âr,a f,alï l%siafgdam¾ fjdrka uy;d m%ldY lrhs'

Tyq fï m%ldYh flf<a >d;khg ,la jQ zikafâ ,Sv¾Z l¾;D ,ika; úl%u;=x. iure foaYkh mj;ajñks'

fld<U cdklS fydag,fha§ Bfha ^15& meje;ajQ fï iure foaYkfha ueh jqfha zmYapd;a hqoaO m%cd;ka;%SlrKfha udOH ld¾h NdrhZ hkakhs'

miq.sh oYlh ;=< f,dj mqrd m%cd;ka;%jdoh tl;ek m,afjñka miqjQ w;r ,xldfõ;a th tfiau jQjd kï fld;rï Nd.Hhla oehs weiQ fjdrka uy;d" 2005 § isjrdï >d;kh" óg jir follg fmr ,ika; >d;kh lsÍu" ;siai" fcisyrka iy je,ruÈg tfrysj kvq mejeÍu"fmdaoao," ik;a" iqkkao jeks ñ;=rka rg yer hk ;;a;ajhlg m;aùu" miq.sh jif¾ tlake,sf.dv w;=reoyka ùu wd§ isÿùï ta mßydksfha ìhlre isysjgk nj;a" ,ika; >d;kh;a tlake,sf.dv w;=reoka ùu;a" ix{d flf<a mj;sk ;;a;ajh;a wNsfhda.hg yd m%Yak lsÍug yiql< udOH Ndú;hka ;=rkalr ±óug ±rE W;aidyhla nj;a" fï isÿ ùï fol u.ska tjQ mKsjqvh weiSug iy f;areï .ekSug wiu;a udOHfõÈhl= furg isà ±hs ;udg iel nj;a lSh'
fcHIaG udOHfõÈhl=" furg m%Odk;u iajdëk mqj;a m;l w;sYhska iajdëk l;=jrhl= fukau ¥IKh yd fjk;a lghq;= ms<sn|j úfõpkd;aul fy<sorõjla m%ldYhg m;a l< flkl= jQ úl%u;=x. uy;df.a ;k;=rg Tyqg wdrlaIdj iemhsh fkdyelsjQjd kï" tu jD;a;sfhysu fhfok fjk;a wh flfia ke.S isákak ±hs fjdrka uy;d m%Yak flf<ah'

fjdrka uy;d fufiao mejeiSh'

,xldfõ b;sydih;a iu. udkj ysñlï fï ;rï ne|S mj;skafka" ,xldj udkj ysñlï .re lsÍfï fyda W,a,x>Kh lsÍfï fyd| u" fyda krl u" iudch jQ ksid fkdfõ' fï ne£ug mokï jkafka rgg ksoyi WÞ jQ fudfydf;a mgka udkj ysñlï jkdyS flakaøSh wr., N+ñh njg m;aùuhs'

,xldfõ b;sydihla ,súh yelafla;a f;areï .; yelafla udkj ysñlï Wfoid l< wr.,hla f,i g muKla nj ud l,l isg úYajdi lrkjd'

,ika; >d;khg miq NdIKfha ksoyia wr.,fha flakaøh njg m;aj we;af;a" NdIKfha ksoyig we;s whs;sh ;yjqre fkdfldg wmg udkj ysñlï u; mokï jQ iudchla f.dv ke.sug fkdyels ksidh' tfia u" udkj ysñlï u; mokï jk iudchla f.dv k.kafka ke;sj wmg NdIKfha ksoyi iq/lSug o wmyiqhs'

NdIKfha ksoyi Rcqju fjk;a whs;Ska iuqÞhla yd nef|a' tA whs;Ska w;r ksoyfia wd.u weoySfï whs;sh" iduldó j tla /ia ùfï whs;sh" ksoyia m%ldYkfha whs;sh iy udOHfha ksoyi o fõ' NdIKfha ksoyi ke;sj fï tl u whs;shlgj;a mej;sh fkdyelshs'

NdIKfha ksoyi jkdys wka yeu whs;shla u ksoyfia N=la;s ú£ug bv i,ikakls'
udOH ksoyi jkdys NdIKfha ksoyi hk mq`M,a wdjrKfha fldgila mu‚' ,ika; iy m%.S;a jeks udOHfõ§ka wNS;j ,xldj ;=, wm jD;a;Sh l%shdjg kexùu yryd" ,xldj ;=, mj;sk udkj ysñlï iq/lSfï wr.,h jd¾;d lsÍu iy f,djg okajd isàu isÿúh'

Tjqkq;a fjk;a udOHfõ§kq;a m%ydrhg b,lalj isákafka fï ksid h'

fjk ish¨u whg fuka udOHGfõÈfhl=g o meyer f.k hdfuka" kS;súfrdaë f,i r|jd ;eîfuka" jO§fuka iy >d;kfhka f;drj Ôj;aùug whs;sh ;sìh hq;=hs' tfy;a ±ka jd¾;d lsÍu" ú.%y lsÍu" m%Yak lsÍu we;af;ka u ;ukaf.a jD;a;sfha fh§u - fya;= fldg f.k ,xldfõ Èfkka Èk W.% fjñka mj;sk udkj ysñlï W,a,x>Kh ùï ud,djg ;ud o tl;= jk uÜgug udOHfõ§ka m;a j we;'

tfia ,ika; >d;kh lrkq ,enqfõh' m%.S;a w;=reoka lrkq ,enqfõ h'

fï jd;djrKh ;=, ;;a;ajh fyd| w;g mßj¾;kh fõ hehs is;d .; fkdyels ;rï h' tfy;a Bðma;=j iy áhqkSishdj wmg fmkajkafka tl ;ek isg m,aùfï ld,h wjika ú we;s njhs'

;j;a tla jrla tAldêldÍ md,kh ck;djg msgqmd we;' udkj ysñlï W,a,x>Khùï jika lsÍu i|yd ue;sjrK Wmfhda.S fldg .kakd iquqÿ j¾.fha tAldêldß;ajfha;a iajNdjh fuh u hs'

fjkila isÿlsÍfï j.lSu udOHfõ§ka jk wmf.a ld¾hNdrhhs' tfy;a th wmg muKla iSud jQjla o" fkdfõ' wm úiska kej; jrla áhqkSishdfõ iy Bðma;=fõ i.hska wmg lshd ÿka mdvï bf.k .; hq;=fõ'

m<uqj" wmg wmf.a jD;a;Sh iu. flaj,a l< fkdyelshs' wêldÍjd§ rchlg fiajh lrk udOH l,dj" udOH l,djla fkdfõ' tj yqfolau msgqjl jpk /ila fyda .=jka ;rx.j, y~la fyda mu‚' yeuÞu fuka wo;a udOH l,dj jkdyS i;Hhg .re lrkakla" ck;djf.a f;dr;=re ±k .ekSfï whs;shg .re lrkakla úh hq;=hs'

m<uqj u;=fjñka tk kj f;dr;=re yqjudre lr.ekSfï ;dlaIKhka ksid l,lg fmr wm N=la;s ú¢ wfma m%cdjka fj; f;dr;=re /f.k hdfï ;ks udj; ùfï tAldêldrh" ±ka ìf|ñka mj;S'
±ka ck;dj f;dr;=re ±k .ekSfï tl u udj; mqj;am;a" .=jka úÿ,sh" rEmjdysksh fkdfõ' Üúg¾ f*aianqla fjí wvú jeks iudc udOH fuka u íf,d.a lrkakka" mqrjeis udOHfõ§ka iy mqj;am;a fjí wvú ish,a,u fï ixl,kfha fldgia lrefjda fj;s' tfy;a ñka tllaj;a iajdëk udOH l,djg wdfoaYlhla fkdfõ' iudc n,OdÍkag Tjqka t,a, lrk ;¾ckh uE;l z,xld B-ksõiaZ fjí wvúh mj;ajd f.k .sh ksjig .sks ;eîfuka ikd: fõ'

fudjqyQ iuia; f;dr;=re iïNdrhg ;j;a f;dr;=re tl;= lrkjd muKla fkdfõ '

fï kj ;dlaIKhka " fï olajd tlska tl ,dxlSh rchka wkq.ukh l< l%shd mámdáhg m%n, myrla t,a, lsÍfï YlH;djh i;=h' rdcH úiska md,kh lrk udOH wdh;k j,g foaYmd,k .e;a;ka m;a lsÍfuka" iajdëk udOHfha ±kaùï m, lsÍu w;a yßk f,ig ±kaùï ,nd fok whg n, lsÍfuka iy udOHfõ§kag ;¾ckh lsÍfuka" wvkaf;aÜgï lsÍfuka iy Tjqka >d;kh lsÍfuka f;dr;=re ±k .ekSfï udj;a ;jÿrg;a weysßh fkdyelsh'

tA iu.u wm u;l ;nd .; hq;=hs áhqkSishdfõ iy Bðma;=fõ ck ke.sàï j,g m%n, mokula jegqfka tAldêm;s md,kfha wd¾Ól m%;sM,j, ÿn,;d fya;=fjka nj' fï ;ud Bkshd zÖk udÈ,shz g tfrysj t,a, jk m%n, m%ydrh'

lhsfrda kqjr ;ya; p;=rY%fha ck;dj okafka;a ish¨u wd¾Ól úfYaI{hska okakd ldrKdj u h' tA kï uqÿ fõjd oro~q fõjd tAldêldÍ md,kh ¥IKh iÕjd ;nk njhs' idudkH ñksiqkag udkqISh Ôjk uÜgula iy ienE wd¾Ól j¾Okhla ,nd .ekSug ;sfnk m%Odk ndOlh ¥IKh njhs'

jeäjk nvq ñ," ú/lshdj" ¥IKh fï wNsfhda.hka g uqyqK Èh yelafla m%cd;ka;%jdohg muKhs'

fï iEu lreKlau fkd;ld" udkj ysñlï iy NdIKfha ksoyi .;a l," ,xld rch wjika hqoaOhlg uqyqK fok fckrd,a jrfhl= jeks h' 1980 fhdÞ.;a Wmdh Wml%u Ndú;d lrñka tAjd fujr t;rïu id¾:l ke;af;a uka±hs TjqyQ l,amkd lrñka isá;s'

fuh jgyd .ekSug W;aidy lrk w;r" rch;a Tjqkaf.a yuqÞ iy Wm yuqÞ i.hskq;a úhrefjka u ;ud úfõpkh lrk whg myr ÿks' Tjqkag wm Ôj;a jk f,dalh jgyd .ekSug neß jrog udOHfõ§yQ f.dÿre njg m;a jQy'

wdrlaIdjg ;sfnk whs;sh fuka u NdIKfha ksoyi o we;=`M udkj ysñlï j,ska wkQk jQ m%cd;ka;%jd§ iudchla ;=, Ôj;a ùug ish¨u ,dxlslhka i;= uQ,sl whs;sh wm úiska h,s ;yjqre l< hq;=j we;'

,xldj jf.a u uf.a rg;a ¥m;la' tA;a m%cd;ka;%jdoh iy udkj ysñlï yryd f,dj mqrd ck;dj hk .uk h,s wdrïN fj;a u lsisÿ rglg ¥m;la f,i mej;sh fkdyels hq.hla WÞjkq we;'

Bðma;=fjka Y%S ,dxlslhskg mdvula( zis;g .ksuq' wm ;ksù ke;Z -lre chiQßh


^,xld B ksõia -2011"fmn'17" m'j'1'06& Bðma;=fõ iy f,dal b;sydifha o .uka u. fjkilg fhduq l< ck;d ke.sàu ;=<ska Y%S ,xldfõo mSvkhg m;a jQjkag fiau mSvlhkag o .eUqre mdvï W.; yels nj tlai;a cd;sl mCIfha ksfhdacH kdhl lre chiQßh uy;d lshhs'

Tyq tfia lshkafka zBðma;=fõ isÿùï ;=<ska Y%S ,dxlslhkag mdvulaZ hk isria;,h hgf;a udOH ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñks'

zis;g .ksuq' wm ;ksù ke;'Z chiQßh uy;d ish ksfõokfhka Y%S ,dxlslhskg mKsúvhla fohs'

j;auka md,kh fj;ska ffokslj m%ldY fjñka ;sfnk taldêm;s wNs,dIhka yuqfõ Bðma;=fõ isÿfjñka mj;sk foa Y%S ,dxlsl wm ;=< o n,dfmdfrd;a;= cks; lrjk njo tu ksfõokfha i|ykah'

tu ksfõokfha fufiao ±lafõ'
YS% ,xldj iy fiiq fmrÈ. f,dalh wjÈ jQfha Bðma;= w.k.rh jk lhsfrdafõ keÕ=K ch ieureu;a iuÕh' m%cd;ka;%jdoh Wfoid Èk 18 la ;siafia isÿ flreKq fndfyda ÿrg iduldój meje;s úfrdaO;djhka ys ksr; msßiaj,g wjidkfha § ±l .; yels jQfha ckdêm;s fydiaks uqndrla ck;dj fj;ska t,a, jQ ±ä b,a,Sï uOHfha" ck;djf.a b,a,Sïj,g bv foñka ish ;k;=ßka b,a,d wia jQ wdldrhhs' i;s ;=kla ;siafia meje;s úfrdaO;djhka f,a .x.djla fkdùug j.n,d .ksñka" úfrdaO;dj, ksr; msßiaj,g m%ydr t,a, fkdfldg jeo.;a ld¾h Ndrhla bgq l< hqo yuqodj" ienE m%cd;ka;%jdoh fj;g Bðma;= ck;dj ish .uk wdrïN lrk fuu wjia:dfõ § rfÜ md,kh .kakg lghq;= lrñka isáhs'

jir 30 la ;siafia meje;s ckmSvl md,kh wjika lrñka iajdëk;ajh yd ksoyi ms<sn| n,dfmdfrd;a;= f.dv kefÕñka" Bðma;= foaYfhys ft;sydisl ls%hdj,shla isÿ jk fuu fudfydf;a" fuu isÿùfï .eí jQ iqúi,a jeo.;alu wmf.a is;a wNHka;rfha o ±ä ii,ùula we;s lrhs' ia:djr;ajh yd iduh Wfoid jir 30 la jk È.= ld,hla ;=< ckdêm;s uqndrlaf.a ckmSvl" wd{dodhl md,kh bjiQ Bðma;=fõ ;reK msßia ckdêm;s uqndrlaj Tyqf.a ;k;=ßka bj;a lsÍu i|yd m%pKav;ajh fyda ;%ia;jdoh Wmfhda.S lr .;af;a ke;' fuu ck;d keÕsàfï mj;sk wdYajdockl iajrEmh fuhhs' tys ;snQ ks¾m%pKav iajrEmh ksidu fuu ck;d keÕsàfï ch.%yKh ,o nj ksielh'
j¾;udk f,dal b;sydih ;=< b;d ;SrKd;aul fudfyd;la isÿ fjñka mj;sk wdldrh ±laug wms o wjia:dj ,oafoda fjuq' n¾,ska ;dmamh ì| jeàu;a iuÕu kef.kysr hqfrdamh fldñhqksiaÜ md,kfhka ksoyia jQ ieá we;euqkaf.a u;lfha /£ ;sfnkakd fia" b;d È.= ld,hla wd{dodhl md,khla f.k .sh f,dal rdcH md,lhka w;ßka wfhl= jk fydiaks uqndrlaf.a md,kh" Bðma;= ck;djf.a yqÿ n,h ;=<skau wjika ùu" mSvkhg ,la jQ ckhdf.a is;a ;=< n,dfmdfrd;a;=" wNs,dIhka iy iekiSu;a" ;ukaf.a ck;dj u; m%pKav;ajh m;=rjñka ls%hd lrk foaYmd,k{hskaf.a is;a ;=< NS;shla cks; lrjñka j;auka mrïmrdfõ ck;djf.a iduQysl u;lh ;=< /£ mj;skq we;'

j;auka md,kh fj;ska ffokslj m%ldY fjñka ;sfnk taldêm;s wNs,dIhka yuqfõ Bðma;=fõ isÿ fjñka mj;sk foa YS% ,dxlsl wm ;=< o n,dfmdfrd;a;= cks; lrjhs' iEu ckmSvl md,lfhl=gu ;ukaf.a ls%hd ms<sn|j W;a;r ne£ug isÿ jkq we;' mdrdfjdajreka iy rcjreka n,fha /f|kafka Tjqkag tfia lghq;= lsÍu i|yd ck;dj úiska bv ,nd fok ;dlal,a muKh hk fuu ft;sydisl lshuk h<s;a m%ldYhg m;aùu wmf.a is;a ;=< n,dfmdfrd;a;= ±,aùug;a" wmj wjÈ lrùug;a fya;= jkjd we;'

YS% ,xldj ;j;a Bðma;=jla fkdfj;ehs o" YS% ,xldfõ ckdêm;s ;j;a uqndrla flfkla fkdfõ' tfia jqj;a" we;eï iudk;djhka mej;Su m%;sfCIam l< fkdyelsh' ukaoh;a iEu wd{dodhlfhl=gu tlu wdldrfha woyia m%ldY lrkakd fiau" Tjqkaf.a ls%hd l,dmhka o tlu yevhla .kakd neúks' jhi wjqreÿ 82 la jhie;s" ;o l¿ meye" flia iys; ysilska hq;a fydiaks uqndrla ;ukag iodld,slj Bðma;=j md,kh l< yels fj;ehs is;Sh' rdcH n,fhka bj;aùug meh 24 l ld,hlg fmrd;=j;a rg ;=< meje;aùug kshñ;j ;snQ ckdêm;sjrKhg ;uka ;r. fkdl<;a" fuu jif¾ iema;eïnrfha § meje;aùug kshñ;j ;snQ Pkaofha § ish mq;a .ud,a ch.%dySj bÈßhg tkq we;ehs Tyq úYajdi lf<ah' bl=;a rd;s%h olajdu uqndrla ;ukaf.a n,fhka iy mqoa.,dNsjkaokfhka u;aj isáfha o h;a" ùÈ nei isá whf.a is;a ;=< lelEfrñka meje;s ;ryj f;areï .ekSug Tyq wiu;a úh'

uqndrla mjq, b;d úYd, OkialkaOhla /ia l< w;r" mshdf.ka miq mq;dg n,h mejÍu iïnkaOfhka isysk ujñka" kS;sfha wdêm;Hh yd woyia m%ldY lsÍfï ksoyi bj;,d ck;dj u; ryia fmd,sish uqod yeÍug lghq;= lf<ah' uE; ld,Skj f,dalh ;=< meje;s úYd,u ck;d ke.sàug udi ;=klg fmr 2010 fkdjeïn¾ udifha § uqndrlaf.a zmCIhZ 97] l zPkaoZ ixLHdjla ,nd .ksñka cd;sl jHjia:dodhlfhys mQ¾K md,khg fndfyda wdikak n,hla ,nd .;af;ah' ùr;ajhg m;a nqreu ksoyia wr., kdhsld wjqfidka iqlS jrla mejeiQ mßÈ zzwd{dodhl md,khla ;=< mj;sk wNsfhda.hka iEu l,aysu iEu ;eklu fkdje<elaúh yels f,i tl yd iudk jk neúka" tu wNsfhda.hkag uqyqK§ug ls%hd lrkakjqka ;=< o tl yd iudk .=Kdx.hka ±lsh yels jkafkahZZ hs'

lhsfrdays ksoyfia p;=rY%fha /£ isák iduldó úfrdaO;dlrejkq;a" ;ukaf.a w;amd wysñùfï wjodkug uqyqK foñka ksoyi i|yd lghq;= lrk nqreu" áhqkSishdkq ck;djkq;a" m%cd;ka;%jdofha yd ksoyfia iïm%odh fj; kej; .uka lsÍu i|yd y~kÕk fï l=vd Èjhsfka wm ieu fokdu;a tlg ne|" ne| ;nkq ,nkafka fuu fmdÿ ,CIKhhs'

wdydr ,nd fok njg lrkq ,nk fmdfrdkaÿ uÕska muKlau ñksia j¾.hdg Ôj;a úh fkdyelsh' ñksia iajNdjh jvd jeä ksoyila yd W;=ï wNs,dIhka i|yd ±ä f,i wfmaCId iy.; fjhs' miq.sh WoEik tlai;a ckmo ckdêm;s nerla Tndud ud¾áka Æ;¾ lska.a Wmqgd olajñka mjid isáfha" zzkj >dkd rdcHhla ìys ùfï§ lska.a uy;d mjid isáfha" zwOHd;auh ;=< ksoyi b,a,d isÿ lrk lsishï y~lEula mj;shsZ hkakhs' wo wms ia:djr;ajh" ixj¾Okh iy iduh hk ñ:Hdjg idfmaCIs;j wmf.a isú,a ksoyi Wlia lr ;sfnkjd úh yelsh' ;ukaf.a wOHd;auh ;=< o ienE ksoyi i|yd y~ keÕSula ;sfnk nj YS% ,dxlsl wmg ±fkk Èkhla Wodjkq we;' rfÜ idrh Wrd fndk ¥Is; md,kh fjkqjg jvd hym;a" úksúo md,khla b,a,d isák" ksoyfia woyia m%ldY lsÍug" f.!rjdkaú;j Ôj;aùug bv i,ik md,khla ;sìh hq;= njg wm ieu úYajdi lruq'

fuu whs;sh b,a,d isÿ lrk ck;d fm< .eiSu uer m%ydrhka ;=<ska ue~ meje;aùug fkdyels jkq we;'

fydiaks uqndrla is;d isáfha ;uka hg;a l< fkdyels iodld,sl md,lhd f,ihs' wo Tyq m,d hñka isák ;j;a uy¨ wd{dodhlfhl=f.a ;;a;ajhg m;aj isà' Tyqf.a j;alï w;aysgqjd we;' Tyqf.a i.fhda ;uka ±rE ;k;=rej,ska my fldg yUd hdug Ndckh ù isá;s' fndfyda ld,hla hgm;a fldg isá Bðma;=fõ udOH yd isú,a fiajlfhda fndre f.d;d lshk f,i rch ;ukag l< n,mEï fy<s lrñka isá;s' Bðma;= rg jeisfhda uq,a jrg ienE ksoyi N=la;s ú¢ñka isá;s' Tjqyq ienE f,iu Bg ±ä f,i we¨ï lr;s' tla;rd wjÈhl § uqndrla ;ukaf.a rgg fiajhla bgq l<d úh yelshs' ;ukaf.a rdcH n,h iodld,slj f.k hEug W;aidy ±Ífuka" Tyq ;ukag ;snQ ck;d leue;a; wysñ lr .;af;ah' zzuqndrla bj;a fjkqZZ hkqfjka Bðma;= ck;dj keÕ+ y~ ysgmq ckdêm;sjrhdf.a lka ;=< /õfokq ksielh'

Bðma;=fõ iy f,dal b;sydifha o .uka u. fjkilg fhduq l< ck;d ke.sàu ;=<ska YS% ,xldfõ o mSvkhg m;a jQjkag fiau mSvlhkag o .eUqre mdvï W.; yelsh'

is;g .ksuq' wm ;ksù ke;'

zf*aia nqlaZ- zÜúg¾Z .DDma u.ska werô úma,jh ch.kS''æ uqndrla mek hhs

^,xld B ksõia" 2011"fmn'11" m'j'11'00& zf*aia nqla tflka íf,d.a wvú j,ska werô ksoyi yd m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqfjka jk Bðma;=fõ ck;d úma,jh oy wgjk Èkhg m%fõY jQ wo^11& osk Bðma;= ckdêm;s fydiaks uqndrla ish OQrh w;yer miqnisk nj Wm ckdêm;sjrhd ks, jYfhka ksfõokh flf<ah' wjidkfha ck;d /,a, yuqfõ uqndrla iy ,Õu kEoE msßjr fkdokakd .ukdka;hla i|yd ráka msg jQ nj úfoia jd¾;d mjihs' ish oyia .Kkl ckhdf.ka jeiqkq lhsfrdafõ ksoyia p;=ri%h wjidkfha m%S;s f>daId yçka .s.=ï ÿkafkah' wisßh jkafka ñ,shk .Kka ckhd ùÈ neiafia ksYaÑ; kdhlfhl=f.a fyda foaYmd,k mlaIhl fufyhùfuka f;drj ùu hs' tfia jqj;a ckjdß 25 jk Èk ùÈ neiSu fhdackd lrñka zf*aia nqlaZ yd zÜúg¾Z Tiafia th ixksfõokh lsÍfï uQ,sl;ajh .;af;a zwfm%a,a 6 ;reK ixúOdkhZhs' thg wu;rj ksoyi fjkqfjka yv kÕk ckhd msß ùÈ w;ßka kdhlhka yd ixúOdk ìys fjñka ;sìK'

miq.sh jir oyh ;=, f,dalfha we;s jQ ck ke.sàï j¾K j,ska kï flÍ we;' ta ckhd fufyh jQ wod, foaYmd,k mlaIfha mdáks' WodyrK f,i 2009 jif¾ § j¾;udk brdk ckdêm;sg tfrysj trg ue;sjrkh ¥Is; nj lshñka ùÈ ng ck;dj zfld, mdgZ úma,jh f,i o 2004-05 ld,fha hqlaf¾Kfha ck ke.sàï z;eô,s mdgZ úma,jh f,iska o kï flßK' 2011 § áhqkSishdfjka yd Bðma;=fjka olskafka óg fjkia ;;ajhls' tkï mlaIh" wd.u" ia;%S mqreINdjh" jhi fyda iudc ;;ajh wkqj kï l, fkdyels iudcfha meyeÈ,s yria lvla fmfkkakg ;sîuhs' jir .Kkla mqrd jdudxYsl ixjdohkaf.a uQ,sl .eg¨jla jQ úúO wkkH;djhka iys; ñksiqka tla wruqKla fjkqfjka tlg tl;= lrkafka flfia o@ hkakg wo úúO wkkH;d iys; ñ,shk .Kkl ckhd f.ka msß zgya;Z p;=ri%h ms<s;=re § we;' tfiau ksoyfia iy m%cd;ka;%jdofha úYaùh;ajhg kj hq.fha äðg,a mrïmrdj kj wre;la § we;'

mß.klh yd wka;¾cd,h fiau zf*aia nqlaZ yd zÜúg¾Z jeks iudc iïnkaO;d fjí wvú o uq,ald,Skj jgyd .kq ,enqfõ ñksid jv jvd;a wd;au jd§ whsia j;=frys .s,ajk udOHhka f,i hs' ta jgyd .ekSu hqla;s iy.; l, yels idlaIs o t,smsgu fmfkkakg ;sìK' ñksid ;j;a ñksfil= weiqre lrkq fjkqjg zyhsm¾Z h:d¾:jd§ wjldYhla ;=, wê h:d¾:jd§ in|;d cd,hl meg,S we;s njg iudc úoHd{fhda ueisú,s kÕñka isáh y' fmdÿ ck wjldYhka iS>%fhka Ldokh ù hdfï wk;=re weÕùï ix{d o wikakg ,eìK' fï ish,a, mokï iy.; ksÍlaIkhka njg lsisÿ ielhla ke;' kuq;a by; i|yka l, áhqkSishdfõ yd Bðma;=fõ ck;d ke.sàï miqìfuys wka;¾ cd,fha;a zf*aia nqla'Z zÜúg¾Z yd íf,d.a wvú j,;a l%shdldß;ajh fl;rï /äl,a ù o h;a tajd zf*aia nqlaZ yd zÜúg¾ frjÆIkaiaZ f,i kï lrkakg mjd iuyre tä;r ù we;'

f;dr;=re ;dlaIKfha yd tys Wmdx. j, ÈhqKqj úiska Wreu lr § we;s fuu tlsfklg m%;súreoaO wka; fol wm jgyd .kafka flfia o@ tla w;lska th ñksidg yqfol,d wd;aujd§ isrl=áhl wmyiqjlska f;drj mej;Sug bv ,nd fohs' wfkla w;ska iduQysl ñksia ksoyi fjkqfjka yv kÕk fmdÿ ck úma,j uy fmdf,dj u; ks¾udkh lrhs'

ñksia YsIagdpdrh ft;sydisljd§ wdldrhg krUk úg fmfkk ;SrKd;aul yerjqula jkafka ld¾ñl Okjdoh yd kQ;k;ajfha wd.ukhhs' fï jHdmD;Ska fol tlla wfkl fmdaIkh lrñka hqfrdamd iudch ;=, j¾Okh ùu wdrïN jkafka oy wgjk ishjfia w.Nd.fha isg hs' fï jHdmD;Ska j, n,mEug ,xldj Bðma;=j jeks rgj,a ,lajkafka hg;a úð; lrkfha f.dÿrla ùfï m%;sm,hla f,i h' fï jHdmD;Ska folu fowdldrhlska mQ¾j kQ;k iudcfha iduQysl ne£ï Èh lr yßkakg úh' ld¾ñl Okjdofha j¾Okh úiska ñksid tf;la /¢ iudc iduQyslfhka .,jd yqÿ Y%ñlfhla f,i iudchg uqod yßkakg jQ w;r kQ;k;ajfha jHdmD;sh tu merKs iduQyslhka ys mokï ;d¾lslj ì| ±ó h'

ir, WodyrKhlska fuh meyeÈ,s lr .ekSug hg;a úð; lrkhg fmr ,dxlSh .ul fnrjd l=,fha mjq,l ;reKfhl= .ek is;kak' Tyq f.a Ôú;h lsishï mdrïmßl isß;a úß;a iuqodhlska yd {d;suh ne£ï ud,djlska ;SrKh ù we;' Tyqg Tyq .ek is;kakg we;s iSudj tu.ska i,l=Kq lr we;' Tyq hula lrkafka iuyr úg th mrïmrd .; isß;la jk neúks' th m%Yak l, fkdyels h' wjidk w¾:fhka uf.a Ôú;h fufia ù we;af;a wehs ±hs Tyq is;=fjd;a ,efnk ms,s;=r l¾u úmdlh jeks tlla úh yels h' ngysr § kï th foúhkaf.a leue;a; hs' fï ;reKhd tu iduQyslfha we¨kq Ôúfhla jk w;r tu iduQyslh f,!lsl fkdjk flakaøhlska ^tkï l¾uh fyda foúhkaf.a leue;a; jeks& md,kh fjhs' kQ;k;aj jHdmD;sh úiska isÿ lrk ,oafoa fuu f,!lsl fkdjk flakaøh fya;=j uÕska Èh lr yeÍuhs' tkï Tyqg Tyqf.a Ôú;h m%Yak l, yels h' th fjkia l, yels h hkak ;yjqre lsÍuhs' fuh isÿjkafka wOHdmkh mq¨,aj iudc .; ùu" uqøKh m%p,s; ùu wdosfha m%;sm, f,ihs'

tfia u fya;=fõ kshduhkag wkqj foaj,a kej; ilia lsÍu o werfò' frday,a" nkaOkd.dr" Wïu;a;ld.dr" kS;s moaO;s" mdi,a" úYaj úoHd, fï ish,a, iy wjidk w¾:fhka cd;sl rdcHh yd m%cd;ka;%jd§j md,lhka f;dard .ekSu olajd Èh;a jkafka fuu jHdmD;shhs'

rcq hkq foúhkaf.a ksfhdað;hdh' tksid Tyqf.a n,h m%Yak l, fkdyels h' foúhka Èh ù .sh miq rfcla hkq ysia rElvhls' n,h ck;dj i;= jk w;r tu n,h úiska l,ska l,g md,lhka f;dard m;a lr .; yels h' tu md,lhka ck;djf.a iqn isoaêh fjkqfjka lghq;= fkdlrk úg m,jd yeß h yels h' fï ish,a, fufia isÿ jkafka fya;=j yd ;d¾lsl;ajh u.ska md,kh jk ksid h'

fuu kQ;k;ajfha YslaId mo ;=, § isÿjkafka fmr i|yka l, f,!lsl fkdjk iduQyslfha we¨kq ñksid thska .,jd ±óu hs' mqoa.,;ajh hk iqúfYaI m%mxph ìys jkafka fuu l%shdj,sh ;=, h' mqoa.,hd hkq foúhka úiska md,kh l, iduQyslfhka .e,jqkq ukqIHhd h' ^fuhska lsisfia;au wd.ñl úYajdihka iïmQ¾Kfhka ÿre jk nj woyia fkdfõ& Tyq ;uka .ek ;SrK .kS' Ôú;h fjkia l, yels nj is;hs' Tyqg iqúfYaIS jQ wYdjka reÑl;ajhka we;' Tyq ;u foudmshka fidhd fok flfkl= yd újdy fkdù ;ukag .e,fmk ;reKshlg fm%au lr weh újdy lr .kshs'

jeo.;au lreK kï ksoyi iy m%cd;ka;%jdoh ms,sn| woyila ;sìh yelafla mqoa.,fhl=g mukla ùu h' mqoa.,;ajhla fkdue;s ñksia m%dKSyq ksoyi .ek fkdis;;s'

flfia jqj o fuu mqoa.,;ajfha m%y¾Ih ìys jkafka tys wk;=r o ordf.k h' tkï mq¿,a f,!lsl iduQysl;ajhka f.dv kÕkafka flfia o@ hkak hs Okjdofha j¾Okh iuÕ jefvk mßfNdackjdofha W;al¾Ih mqoa., wdYdjka yd reÑl;ajhka wkka; p,khl r|jhs' mqoa., wkkH;djh o thg iu.dój jvd ixlS¾K udkhla w;a lr .kS' kHIaál mjq, l=vdu f,!lsl iduQyslh jk w;r bka tmsg mq¿,a iduQysl;ajhka jvd ,sys,a iajrEmhla .kS'

mß.klh" wka;¾cd,h" kùk cx.u ÿrl;k yd f*aia nqla jeks iudc in|;d fjí wvú o ìys jkafka fuu ft;sydisl;ajh ;=,u h'

;;ajh tfia kï ñ,shk .Kkl ckhd ksoyi yd m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqfjka fm, .iajk ck;d wr.,h ks¾udkh lsÍug wka;¾cd,h" f*aia nqla yd íf,d.a wvú uQ,sl;ajh .;af;a flfia o@

fuhg b;d ksYaÑ; ms,s;=rla f.dkq lsÍug wiu;a jqj;a ±kg Èh;aj we;s Bðma;= wr.,fha ck;d b,a,Sï foi ne,Sfuka ta i|yd uÕla újr lr .; yel' Tjqka b,a,d isákafka taldêm;s md,khla f.k hk ckdêm;s uqndrla f.a frÔuhg b,a,d wiajkakgh' jir ;syla ;siafia rg md,kh lrk yÈis kS;sh bj;a lsÍug h' ckdêm;s jrhdg wiSñ; jdr .kkla m;a úh yels mj;sk wdKavq l%u jHjia:dj bj;a lsÍug h' fï ish,a, úiska isÿ lr ;snqfKa mqoa., ksoyi u¾okh lsÍu fkdfõo@

ckudOH rdcH w;fld¨ njg m;a ùu;a úmlaIh yqÿ w,xldrhlg we;s ieris,a,la njg m;a lsÍu;a u¾okh úiska iudc ixjdo f,dalh yl=,d ±óu;a isÿ jk fudfyd;l u¾okh l, fkdyels ihsn¾ wjldYh b;sß jkq we;'

fuys§ isÿ úh yels tla fohla kï iudc wjldYfha u¾okh wu;l lr ihsn¾ wjldYh ;=, ksoyi w;aú£u hs' kuq;a thg fjkia j Bðma;=fõ iy áhqkSishdfõ ck;dj ihsn¾ wjldYh ;=, ixúOdkh l, wr.,h iudc fmdf,dj ;=, Èh;a lf,a h'

my; i|yka jkafka Bðma;= wr.,h ihsn¾ wjldYh ;=, ixúOdkh lsÍug uQ,sl;ajh .;a iudc jHdmdrhla ms,sn| flá ye¢kaùuls

wfm%a,a 6 ;reK jHdmdrh
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fu kñka ye¢kafjkafka 2008 wfm%a,a 6 jk Èk ixúOdkh lr ;snQ lïlre jev j¾ckhlg iyh §ug ;reKhka fofofkl= úiska idok ,o zf*aia nqla .DDmaZ tlls' ñka tla wfhl= jk zwyuâ fïy¾Z jD;a;sfhka isú,a bxðfkarefjls' zúlsmSâhdZ jd¾;d lrk mßÈ fuu jev j¾ckh meje;s Èk l¨ ye| f.k ksjfiys k;r jk f,i fuu f*aia nqla l%shdldÍyq ck;djf.ka b,a,d isáhy' ta ms,sn| jd¾;d f*aia nqla Üúg¾ yd íf,d.a wvú Tiafia ixirKh úh' fujeks wjia:d j, cx.u ÿrl:k j, leurd ;dlaIKfha ÈhqKqj iy cx.u ÿrl:kfhka wka;¾cd,hg iïnkaO ùfï yelshdj jeks foa o iqúYd, iyfhda.hla ,nd oS ;sfí'

fï jEhu iuÕ ;reKhka w;r w;sYh ckm%sh jQ fuu f*aia nqla lKavdhu 2009 jir jk úg idudðlhka 70"000 miq lrk ,oS' Tjqka ;uka y÷kajd fok úg lshd isáfha ñka fmr lsisÿ foaYmd,k l%shdldÍ;ajhlg iïnkaO fkdjQ rgg wdorh lrk ;reK lKavdhula f,i hs' ±kg fuu lKavdhfï l%shdldÍyq nyq;rh foaYmd,khg jvd fyd¢ka kùk ;dlaIKh yeisr ùug oks;s'

wyuâ fïy¾ miq.sh Èkl w,a ciSrd rEmjdysKshg lshd isáfha Tjqka jirla mdid f*aia nqla Tiafia m%cd;ka;%jdoh yd udOH ksoyi jeks lreKq mokï lr f.k Woaf>daIK ixúOdkh lsÍu isÿ l, w;r 2011 ckjdß 25 jk Èkh o tjeksu tlla jQ njhs' kuq;a wi,ajeis áhqkSishdkq wr.,fha ch.%yKh úiska we;s l, Woaoduh;a uqndrla frÔufha u¾okh;a úiska tu f*aia nqla lKavdhfï Woaf>daIkh ±jeka; úma,jhla njg mßj¾;kh lf<a h'

±ka tla fohla meyeÈ,s h' Bðma;=jg kej; th mej;=Kq ;;ajhg hd fkdyels h' ula ksid o h;a wfma oEia wìuqj b;sydih È. yefrñka ;sfnk neúks'
fl!I,H l=udrisxy úisks

uqndrla hd hq;= ;ek iy wfma yrla hd hq;= ;ek

^,xld B ksõia -2011'fmn'08 fm'j'5'45 -ðcelaf.a foaYmd,k úpdrhls-&

,smshg fmr jokla
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y;,sia fo,CIhla ck;dj oskQ kdhlfhl= Bg i;s folla hkakg u;af;ka l=o,df.k f.dia isrlr wog jirla msfrk fudfydf;a f,dj ksoyi fjkqfjka uyd fï>hla yud hhs' fï ,smsh tys foaYmd,kh .ek h' wmgo W.; yels mdvï fndfydah' fï fudfyd; jk úg;a m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqfjka y~ k.ñka Bðma;= ckdêm;s fydiaks uqndrlag jyd msgj hk f,i n, lrk trg ckhd fodf,dia jk Èkg;a lhsfrda k.rfha gya; p;=ri%fhys msgdr .,ñka we;' gya; hkafkys f;areu ksoyi hkakhs' fuu ck ke.sàfuys iqúfYaI;ajh th lsisfjl= úiska ixúOdkh fkdlrk ,oaola ùuhs' Tõyq wi,ajeis áhqkSishdkq úma,jfhka úIhlrKh ù ;uka w;r we;s wd.ñl fyda foaYmd,ksl fjkialï wu;l lr fmdÿ i;=rdg tfrysj ke.S isákakg jQy' ksoyig yd m%cd;ka;%jdohg we;s wk;=r bÈßfha bia,dï fyda l%sia;shdks wkkH;djhka mfilg ±ñK' my;ska m,jkafka fuu úma,ùh cjh ms<sn| j¾;udk ngysr o¾Ykfha ckm%sh;u ;drldj jk ziaf,fjda ðcelaZ f.a ,smshl mßj¾;khls'
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Bðma;=fõ yd áhqkSishdfõ ck;d ke.sàï ms<sn| ngysr ,snr,a m%;spdrhka fndfyda úg m%lg lrkafka l=yl;ajh iy kreu Ndjhhs' fuu úma,jhkaf.a we;s wdl¾Ykh jkafka bia,dï uQ,O¾ujdoh lemS fmfkk f,i biau;a;g fkdmeñKSuhs' iqúYsIaG f,!lsl m%cd;ka;%sl iïm%odhg wkqj fuu ck;dj u¾okldÍ frÔuhlg" tys ¥IKhg iy th úiska we;s lrk ,o oßø;djhg tfrysj ler,s .id ;u ksoyi iy wd¾Ól wfmaCIdjka b,a,d isáfhdah' fuhska wdrdìlrfha ienE m%cd;ka;%sl ixfõokh iSñ; ,snr,a m%N+ mx;shlg iSud ù we;s w;r nyq;r idudkH ck;dj W;af;ackh lrúh yelafla wd.ñl uQ,O¾ujdohg yd cd;sl jdohg muKlsh hk ngysr ,snr,ajd§kaf.a kreujd§ mkaä;udkS woyi jerÈ nj Tmamq úh' m%Odk .eg¿j jkafka B,Õg isÿjkafka l=ulao@ hkakhs' foaYmd,k ch.%dylhd f,i u;=jkq we;af;a ljqrekao@ hkakhs

áhqkSishdfõ ;djld,sl wdKavqj f;dard .kakd wjia:dfõ thska bia,dïjd§ka yd /äl,a jdudxYslhska neyer flßk' ;Dma;su;a ,snr,a m%;spdrh jqfha zwfka fyd|hs' fï ;uhs tAldêm;sjd§ wka;fol Tjqka uQ,slju tl iudkhsZ hkakh' kuq;a foaj,a t;rïu ir,o@ ienE È.=ld,Sk miñ;=re Ndjh /£ we;af;a bia,dïjdoh yd jdudxYh w;r fkdfõo@ u¾okldÍ frÔuhlg tfrysj Tjqka ;djld,slj tlafiai;a jqjo bka ch.;a jydu Tjqka folv ù udrdka;sl igklg uq, mqrhs' th fndfyda úg fmdÿi;=rdg tfrys wr.,hg jvd fnfyúka u oreKq tlls'

fujeks .egqula wjika brdk ue;sjrKfhka miq wm fkdÿgqfjuqo@ ish oyia .Kka jQ uqidúf.a wdOdrlrejka /£ isáfha l=fïksf.a úma,jh ord isá ckm%sh isyskh jQ ksoyi iy idodrK;ajh u;h' fuu isyskh ufkdardðl jkafka jQ kuq;a th f,duq ±ye .ekafjk iudc iy foaYmd,ksl ks¾udKYS,S;ajhla iudch ;=, msmsrùug u. fmkaùh' YsIHhka iy idudkH ck;dj w;r ixúOdkuh w;ayod ne,Sï isÿúh' jdo újdo we;s úh' ´kEu fohla l< yels nj fmKqkq fudfyd;l" újD; jQ fï ienE bv m%ia:dj iudc mßj¾;kfha n,fõ.hka úiska fkdi,ld yßk ,§' bia,dïjd§ ia:djrh u.ska foaYmd,k hdka;%Kh w;alr .ekSu úiska fuu bv l%ufhka hgm;a flßK'

meyeÈ,sj uQ,O¾ujd§ jk jHdmdrhka .ek i,ld ne,Sfï§ mjd iudc ixrplh u. fkdyeÍug wm m%fõiï úh hq;=h' È.ska È.gu ;f,hsndkqkaf.ka úoHdudk jkafka ;%ia;h u.ska ish n,h l%shd;aul lrk uQ,O¾ujd§ bia,dï lKavdhula f,ih' flfia kuq;a 2009 jika; ld,fha§ Tjqka mlsia:dkfha ziageÜZ ksïkh w,a,d .;a wjia:dfõ§ ksõfhda¾la ghsïia mqj;am; jd¾;d flf<a tys fjfik iq¿;r Okj;a bvï ysñhka yd Tjqkaf.a bvï wysñ l=,S lrejka w;r we;s .eUqre ;=jd, Ndú;d lrñka ;f,ahsndka ixúOdkh mx;s wr.,hla ks¾udKh lr we;s njhs' ksõfhda¾la ghsïia mqj;amf;a jpk j,ska lshk whqßka ;f,andka ixúOdkh lrñka isákafka f.dúhkaf.a ;;a;ajfhka m%fhdackh ,ndf.k zúYd, jYfhka jevjiï f,i mej;Su ksid mlsia:dkhg we;s wjodku ms<sn| wk;=re weÕùulaZ kï" mdlsia;dk ,snr,a m%cd;ka;%jd§ka iy tlai;a ckmoh fuu ;;a;ajh iudk f,i m%fhdackhg f.k tu bvï wysñ f.dúhkag Woõ lsÍfuka j,lkafka wehs@ ,snr,a m%cd;ka;%jd§kaf.a iajNdúl iydhlhd jkafka mdlsia;dkh ;=, we;s fuu jev jiï n,fõ.hkauo@

fuhska ,eìh yels wksjd¾h ks.ukh jkafka uqia,sï rgj, /äl,a bia,dïjdofha ke.Su hkq jdudYh w;=reoyka ùfï wfkla wka;h njhs' wo we*a.ksia:dkh w.;s.dóu bia,dï uQ,O¾u jd§ rg f,i ksrEmkh lrk úg óg jir 40 lg muK fmr th fidaúhÜ ix.ufhka iajdëk n,h .;a n,j;a fldñhqksiaÜ mCIhlao we;=,;a Yla;su;a f,!lsl iïm%odhla iys; jQ rgla j ;snQ nj wu;l fkdlrkafka o@ tu f,!lsl iïm%odhg isÿjQfha l=ulao@

áhqkSishdfõ iy Bðma;=fõ ^fhaukfha iy iuyrúg fi!È wrdìfha mjd& j¾Okh fjñka we;s isÿùï fuu miqìu ;=, lshùu w;sYh ;SrKd;aulh' ;;a;ajh wjidkfha ia:djr ù ,snr,ajd§ zwx.rd. Y,Hl¾uZ ^,snr,a fldiaueála i¾cß& o iys;j merKs frÔuhu mej;=kfyd;a th úiska ch .; fkdyels uQ,O¾ujd§ m%;sl%shdjla ckkh lrkq we;' w;s uQ,sl ,snr,a Wreufha meje;au fjkqfjka" ,snr,a jd§kag /äl,a jdudxYfha ifydaor Wmldrh wjYHj ;sfí'

kej; Bðma;=j foig yerekfyd;a jvd ,eÊcd iy.; f,i iy Nhdkl f,i wjia:djd§ m%;spdrh jQfha iStkatka u.ska jd¾;d l< fgdaks íf,hd¾f.a m%ldYhhs' zfjkila wjYHhs kuq;a th zia:dhSZ tlla úh hq;=hs' wo ojfia Bðma;=j ;=, zia:dhSZ fjki hkafkka woyia jkqfha md,l ia:rh l%ñlj úYd,kh lr .ekSu Tiafia uqndrlaf.a n,fõ. iu. iïuq;s.; ùuhsZ'

iduldó ixl%dka;shla .ek l;d lsÍu wYa,S, jkafka fï ksidh úmCIh ;,d fmdälr ±ófuka th neß neß .dkg m;alrkq ,enqfõ uqndrla úiskauh' Woaf>daIlhkag tfrysj uqndrla úiska yuqodj tùu;a iu. f;dard .ekSug we;s foh meyeÈ,s úh' tlaflda zwx.rd. fjkilaZ^fldiaueála fÉkaÊ& tkï ish,a, fmr f,igu mj;sk tA;a fjkila" ke;skï ienE mßj¾;khla hkakh

i;Hfha ksfïIh we;af;a fue;khs' oYlhlg fmr we,aÔßhdfõ isÿjQjd fia ienE ksoyia ue;sjrK mj;ajd bia,dï uQ,O¾ujd§kag n,h m%odkh lsÍug fuh iudk jkafka hehs lsisfjl=g lsj fkdyelsh' ;j;a ,snr,a lkiai,a,la jkafka uqndrla .sh fyd;a n,h ,nd .ekSug ixúOdkd;aul foaYmd,k n,fõ.hla Bðma;=fõ fkdue;sùuhs' Tõ" we;af;kau tjekakla tys ke;' uqndrla úiska ish¿u úmCI n,fõ.hka fndre ieris,s njh m;a lsÍug j. n,d .;a ;;a;ajh ;=, we;s ú ;sfnk j;auka ;;a;ajh we.;d l%siaáf.a ckm%sh kjl;djla jk zb;ska ljqre;a kEZ kjl;dj fiah' uqndrla fjkqfjka we;s ;¾lh kï ztlaflda Tyq ke;skï úhjq,Z hkakhs'
ngysr ,snr,a jd§kaf.a l=yl;ajh f,duq ±ye.ekafjka iq¿h' Tõyq m%cd;ka;%jdohg m%isoaêfha iydh ÿkay' ±ka ck;dj wd.fï kdufhka fkdj f,!lsl ksoyfia kdufhka idOdrK;ajfha kdufhka mSvl md,lhkag tfrysj ke.S isá úg Tõyq z.eUqßka l,amkd lrñkaZ isá;s' l,amkd lrkafka wehs@ wjia:djla ,o tA ksoyiska m%uqÈ; fkdjkafka wehs@

ud ´ fia;=xf.a merKs wdo¾Y jdlHhla wka ljrodlg;a jvd wog WÑ;h' ziaj¾.hg háka we;s ish,a, wjq,a úhjq,a ù we;' fuh wk¾> wjia:djlsZ

uqndrla hd hq;af;a fld;ekg o@ fu;ek§ ms<s;=r meyeÈ,sh tkï fya.a cd;Hka;r wêlrKh fj;h' tys ú;a;s l+vqfõ wiqka .; hq;= tla rdcH kdhlfhl= kï ta uqndrla h'

----iaf,fjda ðcela úisks----
^2011 fmrjdß 01 .dähka mqj;a mf;a m<jQjls - isria;,h ,xld B ksõia úiska fhdok ,oaols&
mßj¾;kh( fl!I,H l=udrisxy

 

 

ckm;s ìß| m<d .sfha r;a;rka lsf,da 1700 lao /f.kh( wo áhqkSishdj fyg Y%S ,xldj@

 

^,xld B ksõia -2011'ck'26" m'j'9'30& äiakss,ka;h ,ud isysk f,dalfha mrd§ihls' fndfyda fokd tfia lshkq wid we;' tfia lsh;s' th ksjerÈ nj iÔú f,i oYl foll isg ±l we;af;ñ' <uqkag mukla fkdj jeäysáhkag o th mrd§ihls' tho ú| we;af;ñ' 1955 § wefußldfõ le,sf*dakshd m%dka;fha f,dia wekac,sia kqjr fjda,aÜ äiaks úiska wrUk ,o äiaks,ka;h wojk úg f,dalfha fndfyda úúO rgj, msysgqjd tla me;a;lska úYd, iudc fufyjrla isÿlrñka isà' ñksidf.a wdrËdj" mßirh wdrËd lsÍu" ,ud ukfia j¾Okh wdÈ úfYaI iudc wjYH;djhka ioyd f,dal m%isoaO f.!rjŒh kduhka iys; m%Þdkhka tlai;a cd;Skaf.a wdh;k ;=,ska ysñlr f.k we;s úYd, jHdmD;shls äiaks,ka;h' meÍisfha we;af;a ±kg f,dalfha fojk úYd,;u äiaks,ka;hhs' rdcH kdhlfhda" rcjre" l=ur l=ußfhda" w;s m%isoaO fyd,sjqâ k¿fjda ks,sfhda" .dhlfhda" lS%vlfhda" Okj;=ka w;s úYd, msßila äiaks,ka;hg t;s h;s yd myi ,n;s' kuq;a by; ioyka ljqre jqjo oyia .kkla fkdjq ish .kkl=;a fkdjQ l=vd fmd,sia lkavdhula Tjqkaf.a wdrËdjg fhofõ' th ieuÞ olsk o¾Yk w;r tla idudkH iqmqreÿ o¾Ykhla muks' kuq;a miq.sh i;s wka;hl ieuÞ olsk wdrËdjg jvd wuq;= mßirhla ks¾udkhù we;snj isá fmd,sia Ng ixLhdj ±lSfuka wjfndaO lr.;a uu¦ tfia ùug fya;=j fidhñka l=;=y,fhka isá fudfyd;l¦ tÈku oyj, m%xY rEmjdysksfha o¾Ykh jQ rEm rduq tu l=;=y,h ksjd ±óug iu;a úh' th l=ulao@

we,aÔßhdj" fudfrdlafldaj" áhqkSishdj hkq W;=re wm%sldfõ jeä ck;djla uqia,sï jQ m%xY hg;a úcs;hlaj meje;s m%Odk rgj,a ;=kls' thska áhqkSishdj 1956 § m%xY rdcHfhka mq¾K ksoyi ,eîh' m%xYfha Ôj;a jk W;=re wm%sldkq ck;djf.ka fojk jeäu ck.yk m%;sY;h we;af;a áhqkSisshdkq cd;slhkagh' th fofjks jkqfha we,aÔßhdkqjkagh' tneúka tu rgj,a yd tu cd;Ska m%xY iudcfha ;Srkd;aul idOl jk w;ru foaYmd,k yd Tjqka w;r úfoaY iïnkaO;d ioydo úfYaIs; jq idOl jk ;rug Tjqka m%xY N+ñh ;=, m%Odk N+ñldjlg mK fmdjk cd;Ska fj;s' tjeks mßirhl uyck n,fõ. ch .ksñka fuf;la meje;s áhqkSishdkq 23 wjqreÿ tldêm;s md,kh miq.shÞ ì| jegqks' fï Èkj, m%xY udOH ;=, ±lSug" weiSug" lshùug ,efnk m%Odk ud;Dldj áhqkSishdjhs' ta weiqfrka áhqkSishdjg fufia jQfha wehs @'

áhqkSishdfõ ysgmq ckdêm;s kñka isfka t,a wìäka fnka w,S fõ m%:u' újdyfhka Èlalido jQ Tyq fojk jrgo újdyl ieñfhls' Tyqf.a fojk ìßo f,hs,d g%fn,ais kï fõ' wehg Þj orejka fofofkls' ta wkqj ckdêm;sg orejka yh fofkls' udkqIsl uqyqKqjrlska n,hg meñks fnka w,S 2011 jk úg wjqreÿ 23la rg md,kh lf<ah' kshñ; Èkg ue;sjrK meje;aùh' uq¿ ck.ykfhka ishhg wiqjla Tyqg wlue;sh' kuq;a ue;sjrK m%;sM, ;=,ska Tyq iEu úgu ch.%ydlhd úh' tys ue;sjrk isÿjk whqre fjku ,súh hq;=h' kuq;a isÿjk i;H ;;ajhka wm y÷kk áhqkSishdkq ñ;%hkaf.a w;a±lSu¦ tajd ue;sjrk fkdj ;kslru jxpdh" fydrlï lsÍuh' tajd .ek lsisu flfkl=g lgla weÍug bv fkd;eîh' lg weÍu wdhqI flá ùuls' th áhqkSishdjg wdfõksl iqmqreÿ iólrKhla úh' tu iólrKh miq.shÞ f;la j,x.=úh' idudkHh ck;dj Tyq flf¾ ;enq úYajdih úYd, f,i ySkùug mgka .;af;ah' Tyq th t;rï ie,els,a,g fkd.;af;ah' tfia jQfha Tyqg ;snq wiSñ; n,h ksidh' Tyqg fyda Tyqf.a rchg úreoaOj ,shk" lshk" l:d lrk ish¨ fokdf.a brKu b;du;a Nhxldr úh' Tyqg úreoaO jQ yd hym;a iudchla fjkqfjka fmkS isá w;s oË udOHfõÈfhda" jD;a;Sh iñ;s kdhlfhda" foaYmd,lfhda" .dhlfhda" YsIHfhda úYd, msßila Tyqf.a md,khg ìfhka ráka mek f.dia m%xYh we;=¨ fjk;a rgj, mÈxÑ jQy' iuyr udOHfõÈfhda m%xY rEmjdysksfhao úúO fËa;%j, fiajh lr;s' Tjqka w;s oË m%xYh ;=, b;du;a ckm%sh áhqkSishdkq udOHfõÈfhdah' m%xYfha w.kqjr jQ meÍisfha k.rdêm;s n¾;%kaâ fv,dfkdta Wm;ska áhqkSishdkq cd;slfhls' m%xY iudcjdÈ mËfha m%Odk ;k;=re orkafkls' kuq;a Tyq úiska meÍishg isÿlrk fiajdj¦ wjqreÿ 23 la N=la;s úkao fnka w,S kï md,lhd áhqkSishdjg isÿlr ke;'

fnka w,s kï tldêm;s md,lhdg úreoaO jq ieuf.a wjidkh fndfyda úg urKh úh' Tyq ioyd jq fjku wdrËl yuqÞjla úh' th ysÜ,¾f.a f.iafgdf*da yuqÞj yd iudk úh' Tyqg úreoaO ish,af,da fuu uerhkaf.a jo ysxid j,g ,lajqy' fndfyda úg tjekafkda f;dard fírd meyerf.k h;s' w;=reoyka lr;s' mq¿iai;s' fjä;nd urd ou;s' tajd o md,lhd fyda Tyqf.a lKavdhu wiq fkdjk f,i iqlaIuj isÿl,y' md¾,sfïka;= md,k l%uhla ;snqko uq¿ rgu md,kh jQfha fnka w,Sf.a mjqf,a ×d;Skaf.a tl;=fjks' Tyqf.a orefjda ifydaorfhda" ifydaoßfhda" uiaiskd" kEkd" udud" kekaÞ" ndmamd" ys;j;=ka wdÈkaf.kaa iukaú; ishhlg wdikak lKavdhula úiska rg md,kh l<y' tys w;s n,j;a m%Odk pß;h rÕmEfõ Tyqf.a fojk ìßo jQ f,hs,d g%fn,aiSh' wjidkh jkúg ckdêm;s rElvhlg iSudúh ' ish¨u md,kh wE i;=úh' fï jkúg wE i;= Okh hqfrda á%,shk myla hehs m%xY udOH úiska fy,slr we;' 2009 § wrdì ldka;djkaf.a uyd ixúOdkfha iNdm;sksh úh' rdcHfha jákd f.dvke.s,s" jHdmdßl lghq;=" bvï" ksfjia fydag,a wE iu. isá lKavdhu i;=úh' wjidkfha áhqkSishdfõ iïmQ¾K md,kh fnka w,S mjqf,a yia;hg hgúh' md¾,sfïka;= uka;S%jre mjd fuu ;;ajh wkqu; fkdl,;a¦ Tjqkg o lsisu úl,amhla fkdùh' ta Ôú;hg we;s wdYdj ksidh' fuu ls%hdÞuh miq.sh oYlhl muK isg f,dalhdg ieÕjqkq kuq;a isÿjQ i;H isoaëkah' thska mK fírd.;a msßia hqfrdamhg m,df.dia Ôú;h /l .;ay' fuu ish¨u lreKq fï Èkj, m%xYfha úoahq;a yd uqøs; udOHfha mukla fkdj rdcHfha;a m%Odk ud;Dldjhs'

áhqkSishdfõ ;reK ck.ykfhka ishhg ye;a;E myla jhi wjqreÿ ;syg wvq ;reKfhda úh' Tjqkg rËd fkdue;s úh' nv msrùu úYd, m%Yakhla úh' wyi Wig .sh Ôjk úhou Tjqkg ord .ekSug fkdyels úh' mdka .ekSug Èk fol ;=fka fmda,sï we;súh' f,dalhd iu. iïnkaO jk ikaksfõok ud¾. ish,a,u isud l<y' rfÜ rEmjdysks pek,hka fnka w,Sf.a fydrkEjka njg m;aúh' fï ish¨foa yuqfõ lsisjla lrlshd .; fkdyels wysxil ÿmam;a ck;dj uyd ldka;drhl w;rux úh' wjidkh lsis flfkl=f.a m%Odk;ajhla fkdue;s ;reK ler,s yg .kakd ;;ajhg wiykh Wiaikak úh' w. k.rfhka msg; .ïj, ;reKfhda ler,s flda,yd, lsÍug mgka .;ay' iq¿ Èk lsysmhlska w. k.rh olajd th me;sreky' thska ±kg 123 fofkla ureuqjg m;a ù we;' j¾Okh jq tu mßirh lsisu n,jf;l=g md,kh l, fkdyels uyck iqkdñhla olajd j¾Okh úh' th uq,§ y÷kd .;a fnka w,S mjqf,a ,Õu ×d;Syq wi, rgj,g Ôú;h fírd .ekSug m,d.shy' wjidkhg fnka w,S o ;u ìß| yd ,.u ×d;Ska iu. mqoa.,sl .=jka hdkd u.ska ijqÈ wdrdìhg m,d .shy'

±kg m%xY udOH fy,sl, ± w;r Tyqf.a ìß| m,df.dia we;af;a¦ áhqkSishdkq uyd nexl=fõ ;snq r;a;rka lsf,da tlaÞyia y;aishhla o ^1700& yßhgu fy,s fkdl, fvd,¾ m%fldaá .Kkla uqo,a mqrjd .;a nE.a o iu.h' wehf.a wfkla ×d;Skao Tjqka wkq.ukh l,y' kuq;a Tjqkf.a wdrËl lKavdhfï m%Odkshd yd ckdêm;s ìß|f.a uiaiskd flfkla uyckhd w;ska uereï lEy' Tjqkf.a lKavdhfï ;j;a ;sia;=ka fofkl= ^33& w;súYd, Okhla iu. wo jkúg yuqÞ w;awvx.=fõ miqfj;s' fï jkúg fnka w,S mjq, w;a wvx.=jg .ekSu ioyd cd;Hhka;r jfrka;=jla áhqkSishdkq kj md¾,sfïka;=j úiska wo ^26$01& iïu; lr.;a w;r hqfrdamd yjq, th ms,s.kq we;ehs udOH jd¾;d fmkajd foa'fuu mjq,g m%xYfha mrd§ih f,i ie,eflk ol=kq È. m%xYfha úYd, ukaÈr we;' wd¾ckaákdj" fnd,súhdj" n%iS,h" blajfÞdarh" iaúÜi¾,ka;h" lekvdj" ijqÈ wdrdìhdj" vqndhs" Býma;=j" fcda¾Þkh wdÈ rgj, úYd, ukaÈr we;' nexl= .skqï we;' Tyqf.a m,d hEfuka miq áhqkSishdj ysia nexl= j,ska msß rdcHhla njg m;aúh' ta ksidu fï jkúg m%xYh yd iaúÜi¾,ka;h tu foam, ish,a, yd nexl= .skqï rch i;= l,y'

bÈßfhaÈ iïmQ¾kfhka ia:dms; áhqkSishdkq rchlg fuu uqo,a msßkuk nj tu rchka ;SrKh l, nj m%xY udOH jd¾;d lr;s' nv.skafka lrlshd .; fkdyels ;;ajhlg m;aj we;s tu ck;dj Ôj;a lrùug th w;HjYh fõ' tjeks uy;a M, uyd wdksYxi f.kfok msxlula lr .ekSug m%xYhg yd iaúÜi¾,ka;hg is;a my,ùu b;du;a fyd|h' kuq;a tjeks msxlï .ek l:d l,o tjeks msxlï lrkjd ±lSug fyda weiSug ,efnkafka fndfyda wvqfjks' ta n,j;df.a ,Ëkhls' wmg th;a tla iqkaor l:d fm,la muKs' wjidkfha rfÜ nv.skafkka fm¿kq ÿmam;a ck/,a, yuqfõ Tjqkg m,dhEug isÿúh' tfia fkdù fudkjd fyda WmamrjeÜáhla fhdoñka n,fha /£ug Tyq W;aiyd lf,a kï¦ Tyqg o refïkshdfõ põfiial=g w;ajQ brKug uqyqK §ug isÿùu fkeje,elaúh yel' tfia fkdù ;j l,la Ôj;a ùug m,d.sh msßia jdikdjka;fhda jQfjdah' tfia m,d.sh fnka w,S mjqf,a Èhkshla mjqf,a msßila iu. miq.shÞ äiaks,ka;fha fydag,hl kjd;eka .;af;ah' fnka w,S mjqf,a lsisfjl=g m%xY N+ñfha wjirhla fkdue;s nj ta jkúg m%xY ckdêm;s;=ud úiska m%ldYlr ;snqks' tÞ äiaks,ka;fha úYd, fmd,sia yuqÞdjla isáfha wef.a meñkSu ksidh' ukao@ wef.a meñkSu ±k.;a tu cd;slhkaf.ka w;súYd, ±jeka; úfrdaOhla we;sjk nj Tjqka okakd neúks' tneúka Bg miqÈk Tjqyq b;du;a ryis.; f,i wehj äiaks,ka;fhka msg l,y' tfia fkdjqfkd;a m%xY rch wehj m%xY N+ñfhka msglrk nj wE okafkah' tu ksidu m%xYfhka msgùu yer Tjqkag fjk;a úl,amhla ke;' fujeks udkqIsl uqyqKlska iukaú; fjia uqyqKq me<¢ taldêm;s md,lhka f,dalfha ;j;a isá;s' áhqkSishdkq ì|jeàu Tjqka ioyd jQ wk;=re weÕùuls'

fþ¾Þdkh" we,aÔßhdj" fudfrdlafldaj yd Býma;=j hk rgj,g fï jkúg;a tu iq,Õ yud f.dia we;'

áhqkSishdkq ck;djg chfõjd æ iqks,a wdkkao meÍisfha isg ^fiahdrej w,a ciSrd wkq.%yfhks&

wm%sldkq ,eõ .skak( áhqkSishdj
2010-01-27

m%cd;ka;%jd§ hymd,kh i|yd jvd;a jeo.;a jkafka" l%shdud¾.h m%cd;ka;%jd§ ùu o" m%;sM,h m%cd;ka;%jd§ ùu o@ m%cd;ka;%jdoh hkq" fjk;a ´kEu ñksia t,a,hl ksIaGdj mßoafoka" wNsu;d¾:h i;mjk tla;rd m%;sM,hla ñi fjklla fkdfõ' .ï y;lg u.=,a fnr .id mj;ajk zzid¾:lZZ újdy ux.,Hhla w¾:j;a úh yelafla" tu ux.,Hfha ;rug újdyh o iqjodhl fõ kï muKs' fuys woyi jkafka" fhdod .kakd j;dj; iy tys ld¾hlaIu Ndjhg wu;rj" wjidkfha § iuia; l%shdj,sfha jákdlu /f|kafka" wjidk m%;sM,h u; njhs' we;a;" we;eï foaYmd,ksl úIhhka wrNhd" wruqK ;=< ;sìh yels W;alDIag Ndjhla úiska ta fj; .uka lsÍu i|yd fhdod .kakd ´kEu l%shd ud¾.hla hqla;s iy.; jkafka o hk wdpdr úoHd;aul .eg¿j mek k.S' ksoiqkla jYfhka" rchla fmr,d ±óu i|yd oyia .Kka wysxil Ôú; úkdYhg m;aúh yels foaYmd,k jev ms<sfj,lg fhduq ùu fld;rï ÿrg zzudkqIslZZ jkafka o hk m%Yakh ie<lsh yelsh' fï mekh" iudc ikaOdkh ;=< n,h keue;s idOlh uqLH ldrlh jYfhka mj;sk ;dla l,a fkdúi£ mj;sk ft;sydisl m%Yakhls' úfgl" b;sydih úiska tjekakla hqla;s iy.; l< yelsh' úfgl th" wNsu; t,a,h ch .kq fjkqjg" tu t,a,h mrdch lrjk wka;hka fj; .uka l< yelsh'

b;d ir<" tfy;a ñksid ffokslj uqyqK fok foaYmd,ksl m%Yak .ek l;d lsÍug" by; lS od¾Yksl mekh .eg¿jla jkafka ke;' WodyrKhla jYfhka" kshñ; ld,fha § ue;sjrK meje;ajq muKska" hï wdKavqjla iqcd; jkafka o@ md¾,sfïka;=fõ isák uyck ksfhdað;hkaf.a nyq;rhlska" ckdêm;sjrfhl= w;g mQcd lrk m%cdmSvl WmlrK} WodyrKhla jYfhka 18 jeks jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh} m%cd;ka;%jd§ úh yels o@ uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;sjrhd úiska ñka u;a;g" wfma rfÜ úksYaphldrjreka" fmd,siam;sjreka" kS;sm;sjreka" ú.Kldêm;sjreka iy Bkshd ZiajdëkZ fldñIka iNd ish,a,lu idudðlhka m;a lrkafka Tyqf.a ;ks leue;a;g jk úg" tu whs;sh Tyqg mjrd § we;af;a m%cd;ka;%jd§ l%uhg" m%cd;ka;%jd§j m;a lr .;a md¾,sfïka;=jl ;=fkka foll nyq;rhlska jQ muKska" ckdêm;sjrhd i;= by; lS whs;sjdislï m%cd;ka;%jd§ hymd,khlg Wr fokafka o@ fmd,Sish iy yuqodj iajlSh n, jHdmD;sfha ksjqka fidfydhqrka lr .ksñka" rcfha foam< wksis f,i m%fhdackhg .ksñka" ish¿ wdpdr O¾uj,g mgyeksj rcfha udOHh fl,skau;a" fm!oa.,sl udOH jl%dldrfhkq;a ish ch.%yKh i|yd yiqrejñka" lsis ojil bIag lsÍug isysfkkaj;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkdjk jxpdldÍ fmdfrdkaÿ u; ^ckdêm;s l%uh wfydais lrñ&" zzid¾:lZZ wkaoñka mj;ajk ue;sjrKhla" tu ue;sjrKh mj;ajk ojfia ysxidldÍ l%shd isÿ fkdjQ muKska iy uy mßudK Pkao fld,a,hla weia uÜgñka isÿ fkdjQ muKska iy Pkao flduidßia kyfhka yvd" fydgq y,d tu m%;sM,hg w;aik ;enQ muKska" m%cd;ka;%jd§ jkafka o@ meyeÈ<s ms<s;=r" fldfy;au ke; hkakhs'

fujeks md,lhka ye¢kafjkafka" m%cd md,lhka jYfhka fkdj" m%cd mSvlhka jYfhks' by; i|yka ish¿ lreKq lSfõ" m%cd mSvlfhl= iy ienE m%cd;ka;%jdÈfhl= w;r we;s fjki wjOdrKh lsÍug wu;rj" taldêm;sfhl= iy m%cd mSvlfhl= w;r we;s fjki;a fmkajd §ug hs' taldêm;s md,lfhl= hgf;a fi,a,ugj;a nyq mdlaIsl ue;sjrK ke;' md¾,sfïka;= ke;' Widú ke;' we;af;a fmd,Sis iy ysrf.j,a muKs' fmd,Sis iy ysrf.j,aj,g wu;rj" by; lS idOq wdh;k;a m%Yia; uÜgulska kv;a;= lrk w;f¾ hï md,lfhl=g mQ¾K taldêm;sfhl= fkdù m%cd mSvlfhl= úh yelsh' tys § Tyqg taldêm;s f,an,h we,fjkafka ke;' Tyq ysÜ,¾ flfkl= fyda l,s.=,d flfkl= jkafka ke;' ukao h;a" Tyq kshñ; ld,hg ue;sjrK mj;ajk neúks' n,h iu. iDcq iïnkaOhla ke;s ´kEu kvqjla" mj;sk kS;sh hgf;a ksrdlrKh lr .ekSug fmd,Sishg iy wêlrKhg n,h mjrk neúks' fldákau" Tyq ck;dj fjkqfjka idglfhka fmkS isák neúks'

1950 iy 1960 oYlfha hqfrdamShhkaf.ka ksoyi Èkd .;a wm%sldkq uyoaùmfha rgl rdcH kdhlfhl=" miq .sh i;sfha ck;d le/,a,la u.ska" b;sydifha m%:u j;djg" tu ráka mkakd ±uqKs' ta rg áhqkSishdjhs' fuh" lg mqrd ck;d le/,a,le hs lsj yels" lsis foaYmd,k mlaIhl úfYaI kdhl;ajhlska f;drj" ck;d ùÈ neiSï yryd Èh;a jQ" uyck úma,jhls' áhqkSishdj 1956 § m%xYfhka ksoyi Èkd .;a od isg md,kh flf<a by; i|yka l< wdldrfha wêldÍjd§ m%cd mSvlhkah' miq .sh i;sh olajd n,fha isá wdí§ka fnka w,S" 1986 isg trg ckdêm;sjrhd úh'

tfy;a miq .sh foieïnr 19 jeks od isg fï zzch.%yKhkaZZ mdrdj<,a,la jkakg mgka .;af;ah' ta ish,a, isÿ jqfKa" foaYmd,k kHdhka fjkqjg" fmdÿ ck ksoyi hk uQ,sl t,a,h f;audj lr .;a" uyck ke.sàu ud,djla yryd h' yqÿ pu;aldr ckl yqfol,d isÿùula ta ish,a, Tijd ;eîh' áhqkSishdfõ uOHu m<df;a l=vd k.rhl fj<|dfuka Èú .eg .id .;a 26 yeúßÈ W.;a ;reKfhla" ish ðúldj /l .;a t<j¨ fj<|dug fhdod .;a lr;a;hla rcfha ks,OdÍka úiska n,y;aldrfhka w;am;a lr .ekSu .ek bjid .; fkdyels fYdalfhka iy fldamfhka" m%isoaêfha .sks ;nd .;af;ah' fï ui uq,a i;sfha Tyq ñh.sfhah' tod ñksiaiq rg mqrd ùÈ neiafidah' miq .sh n%iam;skaod cd;sh weu;+ fï m%cd mSvl fnka w,S" ;uka wdKavq l%uh m%;sixialrKh lrk njg;a" 2014 ka miq ;j ÿrg;a n,fha fkdisák njg;a ck;djg m%;s{d § isáh;a" isl=rdod jk úg ck;d ùÈ neiSï ;j;a W;aikak úh' ishhg wêl msßila fmd,sia fjä myrg f.dÿre jQy' wjidkfha §" ckdêm;sjrhd iy Tyqf.a l=m%lg ìß| we;=¿ kEish mrmqr tu rg yer ijqÈ wdrdìhg m<d .sfhdah' ta" ysia w;ska fkdfõ" r;a;rka j,ska muKla" fgdka tl yudrla o wrf.k hs$

1986 § Tyq n,hg m;a jk úg fvd,¾ 1200 la jQ tu rfÜ tal mqoa., cd;sl wdodhu 2008 jk úg 3800 la olajd j¾Okh ù ;snqKs' 1987 isg wd¾Ól j¾Ok fõ.h ishhg 5 l uÜgul /l .ekSug;a Tyq iu;a úh' 2010 § m< lrk ,o weußldkq wOHhk jd¾;djlg wkqj áhqkSishdj wd¾Ól jYfhka wm%sldfõ zzisxyfhl=ZZ úh' c.;a ;r.ldÍ;ajh ms<sn| 2010 jd¾;dj áhqkSishdgj ,nd § we;s ia:dkh jkafka" rgj,a 139 la w;=ßka 32 jeks ia:dkh hs' wm%sldfjka kï" m<uq ia:dkh hs'

,xldfõ bÈ jk uyd jrdhj,a" wêfõ.S uyd ud¾." .=jka md,ï iy by< w.hla orK tal mqoa., cd;sl wdodhï jd¾;d fuka" áhqkSishdfõ fï md,lhdf.a md,k ld,h ;=< we;s ù hehs lshk by; i|yka idfmalaI zzÈhqKqjZZ ;sìh §" md,lhdg tfrysj ñksiqka mdrg neiafia wehs@
zÈ bfldfkdñiaÜZ iÕrdj úiska 2010 § mj;ajk ,o wOHhkhlg wkqj" f,dalfha rgj,a 167 l m%cd;ka;%sh w.h me;af;ka áhqksishdj jegqfKa 144 jeks ;ekghs' 2008 § mj;ajk ,o udOH ksoyi ms<sn| iQÑhg wkqj" rgj,a 173 la w;ßka áhqksishdj jegqfKa 143 jeks ia:dkhg hs'
tfia ;sìh §" md,lhdf.a mjqf,a iy Tyqf.a ìß|f.a mjqf,a whj¿ka úiska md,kh lrk ,o cd;sl wd¾Ólfha m%;sY;h ishhg 50 lg by< w.hla .;af;ah' ^,xldfõ § th ishhg 70 la hehs lshefõ&' md,l mjqf,a tfyhsfhl=g yereKq fldg fjk lsisfjl=g wd¾Ólfha u¾uia:dk fj; <Õd ùu isyskhla muKla jqKs' tfia ;sìh §" tal mqoa., cd;sl wdodhu fvd,¾ 3800 la fkdj tfuka fo;=ka .=Khla j¾Okh jqj;a" ta j¾Okh wjidkfha § jefgkafka" mjq,a lsysmhl Tfvdlal=jg nj wuq;=fjka lsj hq;= ke;'

ksoyiska miq áhqkSishdj md,kh l< yîí nq¾.sndf.a udkisl ;;a;ajh hym;a ke;e hs hk ;¾lh Wv" úfYaIfhka tjlg ;snQ b;d,s wdKavqfõ o iyfhda.h we;sj" f,a fkdfi,afjk l=uka;%Khlska fnka w,S ckdêm;s moúhg m;aúh' t rfÜ m%:u nyq mdlaIsl md¾,sfïka;= ue;sjrKhla meje;ajqfKa 1994 § h' tys§ ckdêm;sjrhdf.a mlaIh" mdúÉÑ l< uq¿ Pkao ixLHdfjka ishhg 98 la ,nd ch.%yKh l< w;r fnka w,S Pkao ishhg 100 la ,nd kej; ckdêm;s Oqrhg m;a úh'

áhqkSishdfõ nyq mdlaIsl ckdêm;sjrKhla m%:u jrg meje;ajqfKa 1999 § h' tys § fnka w,S ,nd .;a uq¿ Pkao ixLHdfõ m%;sY;h 99'4 ls$ bka miqj" 2002 § fnka w,Sf.a ;ks leue;a;g mj;ajk ,o cku; úpdrKhla yryd tf;la mej;s wêldÍjd§ l%uh mjd ;j;a W;aikak lrk ,È' ta" md¾,sfïka;=jg;a jvd n,iïmkak WmfoaYl lñgqjla m;a fldg" tf;la ckdêm;sjrfhl=g n,fha isáh yels Wmßu jhia iSudj jQ wjqreÿ 70 ndOlh wjqreÿ 75 olajd Ⱦ> lr .ekSfuks' ^,xldfõ jhia iSudjla we;af;au ke;& 2009 wjidkfha §" mia jeks jrg;a" fnka w,S kej; ckdêm;s Oqrhg m;a úh' ta" uq¿ Pkao ixLHdfjka ishhg 89 la ,nd .ksñks$
±ka n,kak' Tyq taldêm;sfhl= fkdfõ' ue;sjrK iy ckdêm;sjrK mj;ajd ;sfí' tfy;a" ngysßka odhdo lr .;a m%cd;ka;%jd§ wdh;k moaO;sh ^md¾,sfïka;=j" leìkÜ uKav,h" w.ue;s" ckdêm;s" wêlrKh" fmd,Sish iy ue;sjrK wdÈh& zzfoaYShZZ l%uhg yiqrejd .ekSug Tyq mshjr f.k ;snqKs' tu zm%cd;ka;%ShZ wNHdifha § Tyq ;ks neg¿fjl= jqfKa o ke;' fhaukh" we,aÔßhdj" fcda¾odkh" ,sìhdj" Bðma;=j" fudß;dkshdj" fudfrdlafldaj" isïndífõ iy whsjß fldaiaÜ jeks ;j;a wm%sldkq rgj,a frd;a;l m%cd mSvlfhda Tyqf.a ;ks fkd;kshg isáfhdah' ±ka TjqyQ fjõ,;s' udihla jeks flá ld,hlska rgl ckdêm;sjrfhl=" n,fhka muKla fkdj" Wmka foaYfhka mjd m,jd yeÍug ;rï ck;djla cj iïmkak úh yels o@ ck;djf.a iDcq ueÈy;a ùfuka md,lhka fjkia lsÍfï wÈhrg tk úg" ck;d ksfhdað;hka ud¾.fhka md,lhka fjkia lsÍfï udÈ,sh ;=< kegQ fi,a,ï kgkakg md,lhkag ;snQ bvlv fyd|gu weysfrhs'

.dñKS úhkaf.dv

z;uqfi,dg oÕ,kak mq¿jka ;j udi lSh±hs n,uqZ( r;k ysñfhda ffu;%Smd,g wNsfhda. lr;s fmd,alsß muKla ìõfjd;a nv hk nj Bkshd ikaOdk kdhlfhda ±k .; hq;=hs


^,xld B ksõia -2011'ck'30" m'j'1'05& ;uqfia,dg ;j udi lSho oÕ,kafka mq¿jka lsh,d n,uqhs cd;sl fy< Wreufha iNdm;s md¾,sfïka;= uka;%S w;=r,sfha r;k ysñhka Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIfha uyf,alï weue;s ffu;%Smd, isßfiak uy;dg wNsfhda.hla lr we;ehs jd¾;d fõ'

r;k ysñhka wNsfhda.hla l< nj wm jd¾;d l<;a" i;H jYfhkau isÿj ;sfnkafka ffu;S%md, isßfiak uy;dg cd;sl fy< Wreufhka ;¾ckhla lsÍula nj fuu isoaêh .ek z,xld B ksõiaZ cd;sl fy< Wreufhka by<g .sh mqoa.,hkaf.ka l< úuiqulg ms<s;=re foñka mejeiSh'

z,xl B ksõiaZ fj; jd¾;d jk wkaoug r;k ysñhka Y%S,ksm uyf,alïjrhdg foaYm,k jYfhka fï ;¾ckh lr ;sfnkafka m<d;a md,k wdh;k j,g wfmalaIlhka f;dard .ekSu i|yd Y%S,ksm m%OdkSka iu. meje;s wjika idlÉPdfõ§h'

fuu ;¾ckhg fya;= ù ;sfnkafka r;k ysñhka ksfhdackh lrk .ïmy Èia;%slalfha m<d;a md,k wdh;khlg cd;sl fy< Wreufhka kï l< wfmalaIlhka fofokl=g kdu fhdackd ,nd§u wjidk fufydf;a m%;slafIam lsÍug úfrdaOh olajñks'
z,xld B ksõiaZ fj; jd¾;d jk wkaoug cd;sl fy< Wreuh m<d;a md,k wdh;k Pkaoh i|yd Tjqkaf.a 125 l wfmalaIl ,ehsia;=jla bÈßm;a fldg we;s w;r" thska 76 fofkl=g kdufhdackd ,nd§ug uq,a wjia:dj,§ Y%S,ksmh tlÕù we;' tfy;a wjidkfha kdufhdackd ,eî ;sfnkafka 59 fokl=g muKs'

uyskao rdcmCI uy;d ckdêm;s lrjkakg fn!oaO ck;dj fjkqfjka mq¿,a ue;sjrK m%pdrhla f.k .sfha cd;sl fy< Wreuhhs'

r;k ysñhka by; m%ldYh lr ;sfnkafka w.ue;s È'uq' chr;ak Y%S,ksm uyf,alï ffu;s%Smd, isßfiak" NdKavd.dßl v,ia w,ymafmreu" neis,a rdcmCI" ksu,a isßm,o is,ajd" ikaOdk uyf,alï iqis,a fm%auchka; uy;ajrekaf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka meje;s cd;sl kdufhdackd lñgqfõ§h'
wdKavq mlaIh ksfhdackh lrk m%Odk mlaIh jk Y%S,ksm yereKq fldg ,iim" uyck tlai;a fmruqK" Y%S ,xld uyck mlaIh" cd;sl fy< Wreuh" cd;sl ksoyia fmruqK" uqia,sï fldka.%ih" we;=¿ mlaI yd lKavdhï 16 lg wêl foaYmd,k mlaI uyskao rdcmlaI uy;d ckdêm;s mqgqfõ ys|ùug iy ikaOdk wdKavqj msysgqùug mQ¾K iyfhda.h ÿkako wfmalaIlhka f;dard .ekSfï§ m%Odk mlaIh jk Y%S,ksm kdhlhska tu mlaIj,g ie,l=fõ b;d my;a f,i nj;a" 1970g fmr isg Y%S,ksmh iu. foaYmd,k in|;djla mj;ajdf.k .sh ,iim yd Y%S ,xld uyck mlaIhg i,ld ;sfnkafka foaYmd,k jYfhka b;du le; úÈhlg nj;a" m<d;a md,k wdh;kj,g bÈßm;a lrk wfmalaIlhkaf.a ,ehsia;= j,g w;aika ;eîfuka miq Y%S,ksmh tu ,ehsia;= j, iq¿ mlaI j,ska bÈßm;a l< whf.a kï záfmlaiaZ .d wj,x.= fldg Y%S,ksm wfmalaIlhkaf.a kï we;=,;a fldg ;sfnk nj;a" th foaYmd,k jYfhka b;du my;a kSp l%shdjla nj;a fy< Wreufha tu m%Odkshd z,xld B ksõiaZ fj; mejeiSh'

fy< Wreufha .sys idudðlhd fuh ye¢kajqfha foaYmd,k l=mdälula f,ihs'

w.ue;sf.a m%Odk;ajfhka jQ kdufhdackd j,g iïnkaO wdKavqfõ cd;sl lñgq idudðlhskaf.a wdKavqfõ idudðl mlaIj, wfmalaIlhskaf.a kï ys;=jlaldr f,i lmd yeÍu;a idudðl mCIj, iyNd.s;ajfhka kdufhdackd ,ehsia;= wjika jYfhka wkqu; fldg" wfmaCIlhka kdufhdackd ,ehsia;=j,g w;aika lsÍfuka miq tajdfha kS;Hdkql+, ;;a;ajh iy;sl lsÍu i|yd hehs lshñka Y%S ,ksmfha kS;s{hska lSmfokl=f.a iydh ,nd.ekSug wjYH nj lshñka fiiq mCIj, ksfhdað;hka tu yuqfjka bj;a l< nj;a" tfia lr wjidk kdu fhdackd ,ehsia;=j,g w;aika l< iq¿ mCIj, wfmaCIlhkaf.a kï záfmlaiaZ .d bj;a fldg Y%S,ksmfha whf.a kï we;=,;a lr ;sfnk nj;a" fï ;;a;ajh jd¾;dùfuka miq w;=r,sfha r;k ysñhka Y%S,ksm ksfhdað; idlÉPdjg n,y;aldrfhka we;=¿ù by; m%ldYh l< nj;a z,xld B ksõiaZ fj; jd¾;dfõ'

r;k ysñhka lreKq olajñka Y%S,ksm uyf,alïjrhd iuÕ WKqiqï jdohlg t,fUoa§ Y%S,ksmfha uyf,alïjrhd f,i ;udg wjYH jkafka Y%S,ksmh wdrCId lr .ekSu ñi fjk;a iq¿ foaYmd,k mCI wdrCId lsÍu fkdjk nj;a" fmdä mCIj,g zfldagdZ fokak f.dia Y%S,ksmh úkdY lr.kakg ;ud iQodkï ke;s nj;a ±äj m%ldY fldg ;sfí' fuys§ Y%S,ksm f,alïjrhd wdKavqjg iïnkaO idudðl mCI zfmd,al=vqZ .dKg oud l:d l< nj cd;sl fy< Wreufha m%ldYlfhla z,xld B ksõiaZ fj; mejeiqfõh'

tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha idudðl mCI ;ukaf.a wfmaCIl ,ehsia;= bÈßm;a fldg" Tjqkag kdufhdackd ,nd§u uq, isgu Y%S ,ksmh Tjqkaf.a foaYmd,k Wml%u mdúÉÑ lrñka iq¨ mCIj, ksfhdað;hka ria;shdÿ lr Tjqka rjgd wfmaCIlhka bÈßm;a lsÍu tmdlrjk ;;a;ajhla ks¾udKh l< nj;a" Èk 3la md¾,sfïka;=fõ§;a" wr,sh.y ukaÈrfha§;a È.ska È.gu idlÉPd l<;a iq¿ mCIj, ksfhdað;hkaf.a kdufhdackdj,g Y%S,ksmfhka idOdrK;ajhla bgq fkdl< nj;a Tyq jeäÿrg;a i|yka lf<ah'

Tyq i|yka lf<a wdKavqjg iydh fok Y%S,ksmh yer wfkla ish¨u foaYmd,k mCI yd lKavdhïj,ska bÈßm;a l< wfmaCIlhskaf.a kï ms<sf.k iy;sl fldg" kdufhdackd uKav,h wjidk jYfhka ms<s.;a ,ehsia;=j,ska Tjqkaf.a kï áfmlaia .d ta fjkqjg Y%S,ksmhg wjYH whf.a kï we;=,;a lr ;sfnk njhs' Tyq jeäÿrg;a i|yka lf<a idudðl mCIj,ska bÈßm;a l< jhi 35 g jeä wfmaCIlhkag wkque;shla Y%S,ksmfhka fkd,enqK njhs'

ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmCI yd wdKavqj fjkqfjka jfï foaYmd,k mCIhlska bÈßfhkau isg lfâ hk fujr weue;s ;k;=rlska mqokq ,enQ jdiqfoaj kdkdhlaldr uy;d weye,shf.dv m%dfoaYSh iNdjg Tyqf.a ksfhdað;hka 4 fofkl= m;a lr .ekSug .;a W;aidyhla o wid¾:l ù ;sfí' jdiqf.a b,a,Sug Y%S,ksmfhka bvla fkd,enqK úg Tyq ±äj m%ldY lr ;sfnkafka fuh ;udg n,mdk foaYmd,ksl m%Yakhla neúka thg bvla fkd,efnkafka kï foaYmd,k ;SrKhla .kakg isÿjk njhs'

jdiqf.a m%ldYh iuÉp,hg ,lalrñka Y%S,ksm cd;sl kdufhdackd uKav,fha idlÉPdjg r;akmqr Èia;%slalfhka iyNd.s jQ fcdaka fikúr;ak iy mú;%d jkakswdrÉÑ weue;sjreka m%ldY lr ;sfnkafka 18 jk jHjia:d ixfYdaOkfha§ ls%hd l< wdldrfhka Thdf.a foaYmd,k ;Skaÿ .ek wms fyd¢kau okakd njhs'

Tyq weue;sjreka fofokdg ms<s;=re foñka lshd ;sfnkafka foaYmd,k jYfhka wms yomq ñksiaiq ;uhs wo Y%S,ksmfha ue;s weue;sjreka uka;%Sjreka ù isákafka lshdhs' wju jYfhka foaYmd,k jYfhka ñksiaiq lSmfofklaj;a yodfokakg wjia:djla fokakehs jdiqfoaj uy;d fuys§ Y%S,ksm n,Odßkaf.ka b,a,Sula fldg ;sfí'

Thd,d wms yomq yd yok whhs idlal=fõ Tnd .kafka hhso jdiq mjid we;'

ikaOdk kdu fhdackd uKav, ;Skaÿ .;a /iaùfï§ ;%sl=Kdu,h Èia;%sla Y%S,ksm uka;%S tï'fla'ã'tia .=Kj¾Ok uy;d" ikaOdkhg iïnkaO l=vd foaYmd,k mCIj,g ±ä m%ydrhla t,a, lrñka wmg iïnkaOù isák fmdä mCIj,g lsisu ck n,hla ke;s nj;a iuyr mCIj, 10 - 12 fokl=g jvd msßila ke;s nj;a" Tjqkg foaYmd,k jYfhka lsisu Yla;shla ke;s nj;a m%ldY fldg we;' ;%sl=Kdu,h jrdfha iu iudc mCIhg iïnkaO jD;a;Sh iñ;shla .ek o .=Kj¾Ok uy;d i|yka lroa§ iu iudc mCIfha f,alï fcHIaG weue;s ;siai ú;drK uy;d mjid ;sfnkafka Th wkaoug l:d fkdlrk f,ihs'

fï wjia:dfõ§ wkqrdOmqr Èia;%slalfha cd;sl ksoyia fmruqfKa uka;%S iïm%odhsl yd l=vd l¾udka; ksfhdacH weue;s ùrl=udr Èidkdhl uy;d ksfhdacH weue;s .=Kj¾Ok uy;df.a m%ldYhg ±ä f,i úfrdaOh m%ldY lrñka lshd ;sfnkafka n¨ jev lrkak tmd" n,af,la jf.a jev lrkak tmd lshdhs' fï wjia:dfõ .=Kj¾Ok yd ùrl=udr uy;ajreka w;r ±ä jd.a ix.%duhla we;sjQ w;r ffu;%smd, isßfiak uy;d ueÈy;aù th iu:hlg m;a l<ehs jd¾;dfõ'

Y%S ,xld ksoyia mCIh ish foaYmd,k wêldßh fhdojñka" tu mCIh n,hg f.k taug Woõ Wmldr l< iq¿ mCIj,g olajk ;=Ügqfofla ie,ls,a,g úfrdaOh mdñka m%ldYhla lr we;s Y%S,xldfõ fldñhqksiaÜ mCIfha rdcd fld,a¨f¾ uy;d Y%S,ksmh lshkafka zfmd,alsßZ muKla nj;a" fmd,a lsß fydoaola jkafka lrmsxpd" l=re÷fmd;=" rïfm" iqÿ¿EKq" W¿yd,a jeks iq¿ mCIj, ixfhda.hlska nj;a" tu øjH wvx.= ke;skï th fmd,alsß fydoaola fkdjk w;r" fmd,alsß muKla ìõfjd;a jkafka ìõ whg nv hdu nj;a lshd we;'

fmd,alsß muKla ìõfjd;a nv hk nj tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkfha Bkshd kdhlhka u;l ;nd.; hq;= nj;a fld,a¨f¾ uy;d m%ldY l<ehs o z,xld B ksõiaZ fj; jd¾;dfõ'

,xld B ksõia ld¾hd,hg .sks ;nhs( ish,a, úkdYhs

^,xld B ksõia -2011'ck'31" fm'j'3'20-fojk ixialrKh fm'j'7'30& ,xld B ksõia ld¾hd,h wo^31& mdkaor 2'00 g muK idyisl msßila úiska .sks;nd we;' fuu .skafkka ,xld B ksõia ld¾hd,fha m%Odk fufyhqï mß>Kl moaO;sh iïmQ¾Kfhkau úkdY ù we;s w;r b;d jákd mqia;ld,ho iïmQ¾Kfhkau úkdY ù we;' ld¾hd,h mj;ajdf.k .sh f.dvke.s,a,o h,s Ndú;hg .; fkdyels ;;a;ajhg úkdY ù we;'

.sks ;eîu isÿlr we;af;a fmg%,a jeks bkaOkhla Ndú;dfjka nj fï jk úg;a jykh jk .¢ka fyd¢kau meyeÈ,s fõ' wmrdOlrejka f.dvke.s,af,a bÈßmi fodr lvdf.k we;=¿ ù fuu úkdYh isÿ lr we;' .skak me;sÍ hdfuka miq fndaïn mqmqrkakdla fuka mß>Kl ;sr^fudksg¾& mqmqrd hk y~ weiSfuka wjÈ jQ m%foaYjdiSkaf.a ueÈy;a ùfuka .skak uev meje;aùug W;aidy l<o tA jk úg;a isÿjQ úkdYh uev meje;aùug fkdyels ù we;' m%foaYjdiSka úiska fmd,sia yÈis weue;=ï tallhg ±kqï §fuka miqj fmd,Sish tu ia:dkhg meñK we;' isoaêh ms<sn| ,xld B ksõia l¾;D jrhd fldiaj;a; fmd,Sisfha ia:dkdêm;s Wmq,a fmf¾rd uy;do ÿrl:h u.ska meñKs,s lr we;s w;r f.dvke.s,af,a ysñlrejka úiska o fï jk úg meñKs,s lr we;'

Bfha^30& kd÷kk mqoa.,hska fofofkl= iel iys; wdldrfhka ld¾hd,h wjg .ejiS we;s w;r wo iji ld¾hd,fha fiajl msßia .ek bÈßmi f;a lvhlska úuid we;s njla jd¾;d fõ

j;auka rdcmCI wdKavqj hgf;a isÿj we;s wf;darla ke;s udOH u¾Okh yuqfõ fï jk úg ikafâ ,Sv¾ l¾;D we;=¿ udOHfõ§ka iy udOH fiajlhska 13 >d;kh;a" jD;a;Sh m;%l,dfõ§kaf.a ix.ufha f,alï meyerf.k f.dia ll=,a lvd ±óu;a" ,xld B ksõia foaYmd,k ,shqïlre w;=reoyka lsÍu;a" isri udOH cd,hg .sks ;nd laf,afuda fndaïn .id úkdY lsÍu;a" Wohka mqj;am;a ld¾hd,h .sks ;eîu;a tys udOHfõ§ka >d;kh lsÍu;a" ish; udOHhg myr §u;a wd§ isÿùï w;r B ksõia ld¾hd,h fuf,i .sks ;eîuo l¿ me,a,ula fia iksgqyka jkakls' by; isÿùï lsisjlg fï jk ;=re iel lrejka w;a wvx.=jg f.k kshñ; whqßka kvq mjrd ke;'

,xld B ksjqia fjí wvú ld¾hd,hg .sks ;eîu fy,d olsuq' - wka;¾ úYaj úµd, YsIH n, uKav,h
2011 | 01 | 31


,xld B ksjqia fjí wvúfha rdc.sßfha ld¾hd,hg wo w¿hu 2'00 g muK lvd jeÿKq uer msßila úiska tys ;snQ ish¨ ,sms øjHj,g yd jd¾;dj,g ydks muqKqùu rfÜ m‍%cd;‍%ka;‍%jdoh yd udOH ksoyi flfrys we;s lrkqfha b;d ;o l¿ me,a,ula nj;a fuu m‍%ydrh oeä ms<sl=f,ka hq;=j fy,d olsk w;r fuh fujeks m‍%ydrj, wdrïNh yd wjidkh fkdjk nj fï ish¨ m‍%cd;ka;‍% úfrdaê m‍%ydrhkag tfrysj ish¨ udOHfõÈka fiau ish¨ ck;dj;a fm< .eis igka jeÈh hq;= nj;a wka;¾ úYaj úµd, YsIH n,uKav,h udOH ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñka wjOdrKh lr isà'

tys jeäÿrg;a fufia i|yka fõ' zzfuu fjí wvúh m‍%ydrhg fyda ;¾ckhg ,lajq m<uq wjia:dj fuh fkdfõ' óg fmr wjia:d lsmhl§u úúO
;¾ckhkag fiau m‍%ydrhkag ,lajkq wm ÿgqfjuq' fuu udOH wdh;kh ta ish¨ ;¾ck .¾ck yuqfõ ksjg fkdù ish udOH fufyjr bgq l< udOH wdh;khls'
ckm;s ueÿf¾ b`ÿ,a iqj`og .scqj fndfyda udOHfõÈka yd udOH ixúOdk rdcmlaI j¾Kkdfõ fhfok hq.hl ienE udOH wdh;k yd udOHfõÈka b;sß jqfha b;d w;f,diails' fuu fjí wvúh o ta w;f,diafika tla udOH wdh;khls'
fï ish,a,kag miq.sh ld,h mqrdjg Tjqkaf.a ienE udOH Ndú;dj fjkqfjka ysñjqfha mkak mkakd myrÈï" w;=reoyka lsÍï" wdh;k .sksn;a lsÍï hkdÈ iïudkhkag md;‍% úugh' fuu ish¨ m‍%ydrhkag wdKavqj j. lsj hq;=j we;' fkdtfia kï fulS ish¨ m‍%ydrhkag j. lsj hq;= md¾Yjhka w;awvx.=jg .; hq;=j we;' tfy;a ta i`oyd úêu;a mßlaIKhla meje;aùu fyda j.lsj hq;a;ka w;awvx.=jg .ekSula isÿjkq fuf;la wm fkdÿgqfjuq' tfy;a isÿúh yelafla óg fmr isÿjq mßÈu fuh y`ÿkd fkd.;a uer msßila úiska isÿl< m‍%ydrhla njg m;a ùuhs' tu ksid fuu m‍%ydrhkaf.a j.lSu wdKavqj Ndr .; hq;=hehs j.lSfuka hq;=j m‍%ldY lr isáuq'ZZ

z,xld B ksjqiaZ ld¾hd,h .sks ;eîu fy<d olsuqæ
- m%cd;ka;%jdoh i|yd ck;d jHdmdrh
2011 | 01 | 31



z,xld B ksjqiaZ fjí wvú ld¾hd,hg wo w¨hu lsishï msßila úiska .sks ;nkq ,en ;sfí' bka tu wdh;khg nrm;< ydkshla isÿ ù we;' fuu kskaod iy.; l%shdj ±ä ms<sl=f<ka fy<d olsk w;ru" isoaêh iïnkaOfhka mÍlaIKhla mj;ajd" jrolrejkag úreoaOj jyd kS;sh l%shd;aul lrk f,i m%cd;ka;%jdoh i|yd ck;d jHdmdrh wdKavqjg n, lr isà'

tys le|jqïlre wkqrl=udr Èidkdhl uy;df.a w;aikska hq;=j udOH ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñka fï nj wjOdrkh lrk tu ixúOdkh tys jeäÿrg;a fufia mjid we;'
zzfuu isÿùug wdKavqfõ iïnkaOhla ke;skï ish ks¾fodaISNdjh fmkaùug wdKavqjg we;s tlu u.o thhs' mÍlaIK isÿ fkdjqKq" kS;sh l%shd;aul fkdjqKq iEu isÿùula msgqmiu wdKavqfõ iïnkaOhla we;ehs ikd: ù we;s ;;ajhla ;=< fuu isoaêh iïnkaOfhka kS;sh l%shd;aul fkdjkafka kï tys j.lSfuka ñ§ug wdKavqjg fkdyel'

flfia fj;;a" z,xld B ksjqiaZ udOH wdh;kh iïnkaOfhka wdKavqj fuf;la wkq.ukh l< l%shdmámdáh ksid fuu ms<sl=,a iy.; l%shdj wdKavqfõ jqjukdj yd fufyhùu u; isÿjQjla njg u;= ù we;s ielh neyer l< yels fkdfõ'

fuf;la n,hg m;a jQ iEu wdKavqjla fiau" j;auka wdKavqjo ;ukag wjk; fkdjk udOH iïnkaOfhka wkq.ukh lf<a u¾okldÍ ms<sfj;ls' j;auka md,kh ;+< tu ;;a;ajh b;d oreKq yd rfÜ m%cd;ka;%jdoh md¾Yajfhka .;a l< ìh Wmojk iq¿ ;;a;ajhla olajd j¾Okh ù we;' 2005 jifrka miqj udOHfõ§ka oi fokl=g jvd >d;kh lr we;s w;r ;j;a udOHfõ§ka /ila w;=reoyka lr we;' myr§ïj,g ,la jQ udOHfõ§ka .Kk 30lg wdikak jk w;r wjia:d yhl§ Rcqju udOH wdh;k fj; m%ydr t,a, ù we;'

úfYaI;ajh jkafka fï lsisÿ isÿùula iïnkaOfhka fuf;la mÍlaIK isÿ fkdùuhs' tmuKla fkdj" fuu isÿùï .ek m%Yak lsÍfï§ wdKavqfõ weu;sjreka z.f,a meyerE n<¨kaf.aZ ;;a;ajhg m;aùu u.skao ta msgqmi we;s i;Hh wkdjrKh fõ'

m%cd;ka;%jdoh ke;s l< rg .uka lrkafka ïf,aÉP;ajh lrd nj meyeÈ,sh' ta ksid j;auka wdKavqj rg weo f.k hkafka" ïf,aÉP;ajh lrdh' fï .uk jyd k;r fkdlrkafka kï wo udOHfõ§ka fj; t,a, ù we;s rdcH ;%ia;jdofha wú fyg t,a,jkafka ck;dj fj;h' ta ksid óg úfrdaOh m< lsÍu udOHfõÈkaf.a muKla fkdj" m%cd;ka;%jdoh w.hk iuia; rg jeishkaf.au j.lSula nj wms wjOdrKh lruq'ZZ

z,xld B ksjqiaZ fjí wvú ld¾hd,h .sks ;eîu ms<sl=f<ka hq;=j fy<d olsuqæ - cúfm
2011 | 01 | 31


z,xld B ksjqiaZ fjí wvúfha ld¾hd,h wo ^31& WoEik zkd÷kk msßilaZ úiska .sks ;nd úYd, ydkshla isÿ fldg ;sfí' wdKavqfõ ksrej; fy<sorõ l< ks¾Nh mqj;a fjí wvúhla jQ ,xld B ksjqia ld¾hd,hg lrk ,o úkdYh ck;d úuqla;s fmruqK f,i ±ä fy<d oel ;sfí' udOH cúfm foaYmd,k uKav,h úiska udOH ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñka fï nj mjid we;s w;r tys jeäÿrg;a fufia i|yka lrisà'

zzfuu .sks ;eîu zkd÷kk msßilaZ úiska isÿ lr we;ehs m< jqjo fuu zkd÷kk msßiZ ljqreka±hs rfÜ uq¿uy;a ck;djg ielhla ke;' ukao zB ksjqiaZ mqj;a u.ska ±äj úfõpkhg ,lajQ j;auka md,kh tys lghq;= k;r lsÍu i|yd miq.sh ckdêm;sjrKh wjÈfha isgu .kakd ,o n,j;a fjfyi fï rfÜ ck;djg ryila fkdjk ksidh'

jrla ld¾hd, f.dvke.s,af,a ysñlre ,jd tys lghq;= k;r lrùug n,j;a fjfyila f.k ;sìKs' tmuKla fkdj wo w¨hu fuu m%ydrh t,a, jkafka" B ksjqia udOHfõ§ m%.S;a tlake,sf.dv uy;d w;=reoyka lr jirla .; jk fudfydf;a§h' fï wkqj ,xld B ksjqia fjí wvúh wdKavqfõ b,lalhla njg m;aj ;snQ nj iy tys l%shdldÍ;ajh wvmK lr ±ófï n,j;a wjYH;djhl wdKavqj isá nj meyeÈ,sh'

wfkla w;g ksoyia u; olajk yd wdKavqfõ jrm%ido yd jrodk u; yS,E fkdjk ckudOH wdh;k yd udOHfõ§ka ovhï lsÍfï zmd;d, le/ÜgqjlaZ wdKavqj i;= jkafka" wol Bfhal isg fkdfõ' óg fmr isri" ish; hk rEmjdyskS wdh;k fol fukau ikafâ,Sv¾ mqj;am;a ld¾hd,hgo .sks ;nkq ,en ;snQ w;r ta iïnkaOfhka fuf;la kS;sh l%shd;aul ù ke;'
tfukau" W;=f¾ isg ol=K olajdu mqj;am;a ld¾hd, .sks ;eîï" udOHfõ§ka >d;kh lsÍï" udOHfõ§kag myr§ï úYd, m%udKhla rdcmlaI wdKavqfõ md,kh ;=< isÿ úh' tfy;a ta tl÷ l%shdjlg iïnkaOj lsisÿ j.W;a;rlrejl= y÷kd .ekSug fyda kS;sh l%shd;aul lsÍug wdKavqj fuf;la iu;a ù fkdue;sùfuka tajdfha j.lSu wdKavqjgu mejfrk nj wuq;=fjka lsj hq;= ke;' fï ;;a;ajh ;=< rgu fuu .sks;eîuo msgqmi jk wÈis yia;hka ldf.a ±hs y÷kd .kakd w;r;=r tys j.lSu zkd÷kk msßiaZ fj; mejfrñka ish,a, wjika lsÍug lghq;= flfrkq we;s njg idOdrK ielhla ;sfí' tfiau ue;sjrKhla le|jkq ,en" udOH ksoyi jvd;a ;yjqre úh hq;= fudfyd;l udOH ksoyig lK fldld y~jk fujeks kskaÈ; m%ydrhka rfÜ wkd.;h ms<sn|j nrm;< wk;=re weÕùuls'

bis,sh fkdyels wêl Ôjk nr fya;=fjka ck;dj w;sYh mSvdjg m;aj isáh§ w;f<diaila w;g uyck Okh fld,a,ld .ekSfï ¥Is; jxpdldÍ md,kh fy<sorõ lsÍfï Y=oaO jQ j.lSula ienE udOHfõ§kaf.a Wru; megù ;sfí' wdKavqjg wjYH ù ;sfnkafka ;ukaf.a ienE ;;ajh rg yuqfõ wkdjrKh lrk udOH wdh;k .sks ;nñka" udOHfõ§kag myr foñka ìh joaod udOH wdh;k yd udOHfõ§ka ksy~ lrùuh' Bg hg fkdùu ish¨ udOHfõ§kaf.a j.lSuls' ta j.lSu y÷kd .;a udOH wdh;k fj; wNsfhda. yuqfõ fkdie,S udOHlrKfha kshe,Sug iyfhda.h m< lrk wms B ksjqia .sks;eîug j.lsj hq;a;ka fkdmudj kS;sh yuqjg muqKqjkakehs wdKavqjg n, lr isáuq' tfiau ck;djf.a whs;Ska fjkqfjka y~ k.k udOHhkag ksoyfia lghq;= lr f.k hdyels mßirhla ks¾udKh lr .ekSu i|yd;a" rfÜ m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqfjkq;a mlaI fNaofhka f;drj jy jyd fmrg tk f,i ish¨ ,dxflah ck;djf.ka wms b,a,d isáuq'ZZ

úkdYh ±l .ekSug meñKs úmCI foaYmd,k{fhda


^,xld B ksõia -2011'ck'31" m'j'6'00& ,xld B ksúia ld¾hd,h .sks ;eîu ie,jQ jyd jQ úkdYh ±l .ekSug tys meñKs ys;j;=ka foaYmd,k{hska w;r úmCI kdhl rks,a úl%uisxy uy;d o úh' fiahdrE j,ska ±lafjkafka úmCI kdhljrhd" md'u' ux., iurùr" mdu' cúfm mdu' úð; fyar;a" wdpd¾h y¾I o is,ajd" m'i'u uqiïñ,a uy;ajre iy udOH ixúOdk kdhlhska jk iqks,a chfialr ,xldfma,s uy;ajre ,xld B ksõia m%jD;a;s l¾;D jrhd iu. f;dr;=re úuiñka isá wjia:djkah'

ckdêm;s iuyr udOHfõ§ka iu. lEu lñka fï lrk jefâ Nhdklhs -tcdmh

^,xld B ksõia -2011'ck'31" m'j'6'30& furg ksoyia udOHhla f,i iqúfYaI wkkH;djhla Èkd isá ,xld B ksõia wdh;kh wo w¿hu .sks ;nd úkdY lsÍu ±äf,i fy,d olsñka tlai;a cd;sl mCI ksfõokhla ksl=;a lr we;'

tu ksfõokfha fufia ±lafõ'

md,lhka bl=;a fojir ;=, w;a;fkdau;sl f,i fomdku isri uOHia:dkhg" hdmkfha Wohka mqj;a m;a wdh;khg" fld<U ish; rEmjdyskS wdh;khg .sks ;eîfuka Rcq f,iu udOH u¾okhg w; fmdjd we;' ikafâ ,Sv¾ l¾;D ,ika; úl%u;=x. >d;kh" ßúr l¾;D Wmd,s f;kakfldaka jD'm'ix' f,alï fmdaoao, chka; uy;ajrekg wudkqIsl f,i myr §u" B ksõia udOHfõ§ m%.S;a tlake,sf.dv w;=reoyka lsÍu jeks w;sYhska nrm;, foa fulS ld,fha§ isÿúh'

fï ÿIaG l%shdodufha kj;u isoaêh ud,fí msysá B ksõia uOHia:dkh .sks ;nd úkdY lsÍuhs'

urKSh ;¾ck yuqfõ B ksõia l;=jrhdg rgyer hdug isÿ jQ njo ryila fkdfõ'

ckdêm;sjrhd we;eï udOHfõ§ka iu. wr,sh.y ukaÈrfha§ fNdack ix.%y ú¢k wdldrh yqjdolajk w;rjdrfha ksoyia udOHfõ§ka iy udOH wdh;k úkdY uqLhg m;alrk jev igyka l%shd;aul lsÍu Nhdkl l%shdjls'

Ôjk úhou wyig hoa§ m<uq z,sfudiskaZ r: fol fld<Ug

^,xld B ksõia -2011'ck'30" m'j'1'40& weußldj" tx.,ka;h yd hqfrdamfha Ok l=fõrhska úiska Ndú;d lrk z,sfudiskaZ j¾.fha Y%S ,xldjg wdkhkh l< m<uq jdyk fol miq.sh nodod fld<U jrdfha f¾.=fjka ksoyia lrf.k f.dia ;sfí'

weußldfõ f,dia wekac,Sia ys isg keõ .; lr we;s fuu jdyk tlla zm%dfvdaZ j¾.fha ,sfudiska r:hla jk w;r wksla jdykh jkafka zl%sia,¾ 300 iSZ wê iqfLdamfNda.s r:hls'

m%dfvda j¾.fha ,sfudiska r:fha wdik 18 la o" ls%ia,¾ jdykfha wdik 13 la o jk ksid fï folu wdkhkh lsÍfï§ f¾.= .dia;= wh lr we;af;a nia r: wdkhkh lsÍfï f¾.= kS;sj,g hg;ajh'

fï fya;=fjka we'fvd' 50"712 la f,i jákdlu i|yka lr ;snQ m%dfvda ,sfudiska r:hg f¾.= nÿ jYfhka f.jd we;af;a remsh,a ñ,shk 1'19 la jk w;r we'fvd' 41"015 la f,i jákdlu i|yka lr ;snQ l%sia,¾ jdykhg nÿ jYfhka f.jd we;af;a remsh,a ñ,shk 4'73 ls'

Y%S ,dxlsl uOHu mdka;slhka fjkqfjka wdkhkh lrk remsh,a ñ,shk 1'3 la jákd fgdfhdagd úÜia j¾.fha l=vd r:hlg nÿ jYfhka remsh,a 865"000 la wh lrk nj f¾.= wdrxÑ ud¾. lshhs'
fuu jdyk fol Y%S ,xldjg wdkhkh lr we;af;a TiafÜ%,shdfõ yd cmdkfha iïnkaOlï we;s weußldfõ fjfik Y%S ,dxlsl jHdmdßlhka ;sfofkla nj mejefia'

Y%S ,xldfõ Èfkka Èku W.%jk Ôjk úhou md,kh lsÍu i|yd tla me;a;lska hqo yuqodj fhdojd wvq ñ,g zt<j¿" n;a melÜ wdÈh úl=Kk nj fmkajd ;j;a me;a;lska Okj;=ka yg iqmsß Ôú; .; lsÍu i|yd úYd, nÿ iyk ,ndfokakg o lsisÿ ysßls;hlska f;drj fï rch lghq;= lrk nj foaYmd,k úpdrlfhda mji;s'

Bðma;= rch fmr,Sug yuqodfjka ,efnk iydh m%pdrh fkdlrkakehs rdcH udOHhg ksfhda.hla
2011 | 01 | 31

Bðma;= wdKavq úfrdaë Woaf>daIK ms,snoj fyda tu Woaf>daIK i|yd trg yuqodjka iydh ,ndfok ±lafjk lsisÿ jd¾;djla m<fkdlrkakehs rdcH udOH wdh;k m%OdkSkakg ckdêm;s udOH wxYfhka ksfhda.hla ,eî we;ehs f,ala yjqia wdh;kfha fcHIaG udOHfõÈfhl= Lanka News Web fj; mejiSh'
Bðma;=fõ wdKavq úfrdaë Woaf>daIK flfrys furg md,lhkao ìhg m;aù we;ehs fyf;u i|yka lf<ah'